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arXiv 1809.06465physics.atom-phcond-mat.quant-gas
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${}^6\textrm{Li}$分子BEC在激发态超精细能级的全光产生

All-optical production of ${}^6\textrm{Li}$ molecular BEC in excited hyperfine levels

Yun Long, Feng Xiong, Vinod Gaire, Cameron Galigan, Colin V. Parker

摘要:

本文提出了一种全光学方法来实现${}^6\textrm{Li}$的分子玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体。我们证明了这一点与混合物在最低的两个(1-2),第二低的两个(2-3)超精细状态。对于1-2混合物,在$0.05\textrm{ }μ\textrm{K}$温度下,$9\times10^4$原子的凝聚分数为36%.对于2-3混合物,在$0.05\textrm{ }μ\textrm{K}$温度下,有28%的分子与$3.2\times10^4$原子发生缩合.我们主要使用标准的方法,但与早期的工作相比,在磁偏置线圈中进行了一些改进。我们的方法对后续实验的限制最小,允许大量的光学访问,而只需要一个高真空室。我们使用的光学系统设计围绕最小化的数量的活动元素,我们可以实现减缓和亚多普勒冷却与一个单一的锥形放大器

英文摘要:

We present an all-optical method for achieving molecular Bose-Einstein condensates of ${}^6\textrm{Li}$. We demonstrate this with mixtures in the lowest two (1-2), and second lowest two (2-3) hyperfine states. For the 1-2 mixture, we can achieve condensate fractions of 36\%, with $9\times10^4$ atoms at $0.05\textrm{ }μ\textrm{K}$ temperature. For the 2-3 mixture, we have 28\% condensed with $3.2\times10^4$ atoms at $0.05\textrm{ }μ\textrm{K}$ temperature. We use mostly standard methods, but make a number of refinements in the magnetic bias coils compared with earlier work. Our method imposes minimal constraints on subsequent experiments by allowing plenty of optical access while requiring only one high-vacuum chamber. We use an optical system designed around minimizing the number of active elements, and we can accomplish slowing and sub-Doppler cooling with a single tapered amplifier

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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