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arXiv 1807.09708cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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有限温度下GdCo5中磁场感应磁矩的倾斜:第一性原理计算和高场测量

Field-induced canting of magnetic moments in GdCo5 at finite temperature: first-principles calculations and high-field measurements

Christopher E. Patrick, Santosh Kumar, Kathrin Götze, Matthew J. Pearce, John Singleton, George Rowlands, Geetha Balakrishnan, Martin R. Lees, Paul A. Goddard, Julie B. Staunton

摘要:

本文计算和实验测量了GdCo $_5$单晶在60 T量级的磁场中的磁化强度随温度的变化。在零温下,基于密度泛函理论的无序局域矩图,预测了在46.1 T时,Gd和Co矩从反铁磁到倾斜排列的场诱导转变。在较高的温度下,计算发现这个临界场随着零场磁化强度的增加而增加。实验测量观察到这种转变发生在1.4K下的44-48 T之间。高达至少100 K的温度下,实验继续观察到的过渡,然而,在与计算的差异,没有强烈的温度依赖性的临界场是明显的。我们分配这种差异的不准确的描述零场磁化的计算在低温下,由于使用经典的统计力学。校正这种影响,我们恢复了一致的描述的高场磁化的GdCo $_5$从理论和实验。

英文摘要:

We present calculations and experimental measurements of the temperature-dependent magnetization of a single crystal of GdCo$_5$ in magnetic fields of order 60 T. At zero temperature the calculations, based on density-functional theory in the disordered-local-moment picture, predict a field-induced transition from an antiferromagnetic to a canted alignment of Gd and Co moments at 46.1 T. At higher temperatures the calculations find this critical field to increase along with the zero-field magnetization. The experimental measurements observe this transition to occur between 44-48 T at 1.4 K. Up to temperatures of at least 100 K, the experiments continue to observe the transition; however, at variance with the calculations, no strong temperature dependence of the critical field is apparent. We assign this difference to the inaccurate description of the zero-field magnetization of the calculations at low temperatures, due to the use of classical statistical mechanics. Correcting for this effect, we recover a consistent description of the high-field magnetization of GdCo$_5$ from theory and experiment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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