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arXiv 1807.04062quant-ph
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通过自适应量子纠错实现良好的状态转移

Pretty good state transfer via adaptive quantum error correction

Akshaya Jayashankar, Prabha Mandayam

摘要:

我们研究了量子纠错(QEC)在实现一类$1$ -d自旋哈密顿量的量子态转移中的作用.我们将状态转移问题重新定义为在底层量子信道上的信息传输问题,提出了一种自适应QEC协议,该协议实现了很好的状态转移。使用自适应恢复和近似QEC代码,我们获得了明确的分析和数值结果的保真度的传输理想和无序$1$ -d海森堡链。在无序链的情况下,我们研究了跃迁振幅的分布,这反过来又量化了潜在的量子信道中的随机噪声。我们的分析有助于我们适当地修改QEC协议,以确保很好的状态转移小的无序强度,并表明一个阈值,超过该阈值QEC并没有帮助提高状态转移的保真度。

英文摘要:

We examine the role of quantum error correction (QEC) in achieving pretty good quantum state transfer over a class of $1$-d spin Hamiltonians. Recasting the problem of state transfer as one of information transmission over an underlying quantum channel, we identify an adaptive QEC protocol that achieves pretty good state transfer. Using an adaptive recovery and approximate QEC code, we obtain explicit analytical and numerical results for the fidelity of transfer over ideal and disordered $1$-d Heisenberg chains. In the case of a disordered chain, we study the distribution of the transition amplitude, which in turn quantifies the stochastic noise in the underlying quantum channel. Our analysis helps us to suitably modify the QEC protocol so as to ensure pretty good state transfer for small disorder strengths and indicates a threshold beyond which QEC does not help in improving the fidelity of state transfer.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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