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arXiv 1608.04722quant-phmath.CO
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量子比特链中良好的状态转移-海森堡哈密顿量

Pretty Good State Transfer in Qubit Chains - The Heisenberg Hamiltonian

Leonardo Banchi, Gabriel Coutinho, Chris Godsil, Simone Severini

摘要:

当连续时间量子行走允许量子比特状态从网络的一个节点传输到另一个节点时,量子比特网络中发生了相当好的状态传输,保真度任意接近1。我们证明了在一个n量子比特的海森堡链中,当n是2的幂时,第j位和第(n-j+1)位的节点之间存在很好的状态转移.此外,这个条件对于j=1也是必要的。我们得到这一结果,由于应用定理克罗内克约丢番图逼近,连同技术从代数图论。

英文摘要:

Pretty good state transfer in networks of qubits occurs when a continuous-time quantum walk allows the transmission of a qubit state from one node of the network to another, with fidelity arbitrarily close to 1. We prove that in a Heisenberg chain with n qubits there is pretty good state transfer between the nodes at the j-th and (n-j+1)-th position if n is a power of 2. Moreover, this condition is also necessary for j=1. We obtain this result by applying a theorem due to Kronecker about Diophantine approximations, together with techniques from algebraic graph theory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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