arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1807.03540cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Polymer纳米复合材料的合成与表征

Polymer Nanocomposites: synthesis and characterization

Anil Arya, A. L. Sharma

摘要:

本章介绍了聚合物纳米复合材料(PNC)的基本性质及其特性,这些特性在决定其先进储能装置的能力方面起着重要作用。用于制备的聚合物电解质的各种合成方法进行了描述,随后由用于分析的表征技术。描述了聚合物主体、盐、纳米填料、离子液体、增塑剂和纳米粘土/纳米棒/纳米线的性质。重点介绍了纳米粒子在聚合物电解质中不同分散状态下的离子传输机理。总结了各种重要成果,并为实现经济和环境友好的未来可再生能源的梦想建立了一条途径。第一章的动机是集中在调查的作用,聚合物主机,纵横比,表面积,纳米粒子的形状和大小方面的提高PNC的电解/电化学性能。这将有助于为开发具有整体平衡性能的先进聚合物材料打开新的大门,以增强快速固态离子导体,这将彻底改变能量存储/转换器件技术。

英文摘要:

This chapter deals with the fundamental properties of polymer nanocomposites (PNC) and their characteristics that play a significant role in deciding their capability for the advanced energy storage device. The various synthesization methods used for the preparation of the polymer electrolytes are described followed by the characterization techniques used for the analysis. The properties of the polymer host, salt, nanofiller, ionic liquid, plasticizer and nanoclay/nanorod/nanowire are described. Various ion transport mechanism with different nanoparticle dispersion in polymer electrolytes are highlighted. The various important results are summarized and a pathway is built to fulfill the dream of the future renewable source of energy that is economical and environmental benign. Chapter motivation is focused on the investigation of the role of polymer host, aspect ratio, surface area, nanoparticle shape and size in terms of boosting the electrolytic/electrochemical properties of PNC. It will certainly help in order to open new doors toward the development of the advanced polymeric materials with overall balancing property for enhancement of the fast solid state ionic conductor which would be revolutionized the energy storage/conversion device technology.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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