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arXiv 1806.07487astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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距离测定对银河系结构的影响。II。旧示踪剂

Impact of distance determinations on Galactic structure. II. Old tracers

A. Kunder, E. Valenti, M. Dall'Ora, P. Pietrukowicz, C. Sneden, G. Bono, V. F. Braga, I. Ferraro, G. Fiorentino, G. Iannicola, M. Marconi, C. E. Martinez-Vazque… 展开作者

A. Kunder, E. Valenti, M. Dall'Ora, P. Pietrukowicz, C. Sneden, G. Bono, V. F. Braga, I. Ferraro, G. Fiorentino, G. Iannicola, M. Marconi, C. E. Martinez-Vazquez, M. Monelli, I. Musella, V. Ripepi, M. Salaris, P. B. Stetson

摘要:

在这里,我们回顾了一些最近的结果,使用旧的示踪剂,以了解银河系的建立的努力。直接导致使用这些旧的示踪剂来测量距离的细节进行了讨论。本文主要研究了以下几个方面:(1)银河系核球和内星系的结构和演化,它们与核球中单个恒星的动力学有关:(2)通过天琴座RR型恒星的光度观测,研究旧银河系核球的空间结构;(3)由古老的恒星星族追踪的银河系核球的三维结构、恒星密度、质量、化学成分和年龄;(4)超暗矮星中已知的天琴座RR型恒星的概述及其与星系晕的关系;(5)估算星团绝对和相对年龄的不同方法。

英文摘要:

Here we review the efforts of a number of recent results that use old tracers to understand the build up of the Galaxy. Details that lead directly to using these old tracers to measure distances are discussed. We concentrate on the following: (1) the structure and evolution of the Galactic bulge and inner Galaxy constrained from the dynamics of individual stars residing therein; (2) the spatial structure of the old Galactic bulge through photometric observations of RR Lyrae-type stars; (3) the three\--dimensional structure, stellar density, mass, chemical composition, and age of the Milky Way bulge as traced by its old stellar populations; (4) an overview of RR Lyrae stars known in the ultra-faint dwarfs and their relation to the Galactic halo; and (5) different approaches for estimating absolute and relative cluster ages.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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