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arXiv 1804.10000cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯/过渡金属二硫属化物异质结构中的自旋输运

Spin transport in graphene/transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures

Jose H. Garcia, Marc Vila, Aron W. Cummings, Stephan Roche

摘要:

自发现以来,石墨烯一直是自旋电子学的一种有前途的材料:其低自旋轨道耦合,可忽略的超精细相互作用和高电子迁移率是长距离传输自旋信息的明显优势。然而,这种出色的输运特性也限制了主动自旋电子学的工程能力,其中强自旋轨道耦合对于创建和操纵自旋电流至关重要。为此,过渡金属二硫属化物,其具有较大的自旋轨道耦合和良好的界面匹配,似乎是高度互补的材料,用于增强石墨烯的自旋相关的功能,同时保持其优越的电荷传输性能。在这篇综述中,我们提出的理论框架和实验进行检测和表征的自旋轨道耦合和自旋电流在石墨烯/过渡金属二硫族化物异质结构。具体来说,我们将集中在最近的测量汉勒进动,弱反局域化和自旋霍尔效应,并提供一个全面的理论描述这些现象之间的相互联系。

英文摘要:

Since its discovery, graphene has been a promising material for spintronics: its low spin-orbit coupling, negligible hyperfine interaction, and high electron mobility are obvious advantages for transporting spin information over long distances. However, such outstanding transport properties also limit the capability to engineer active spintronics, where strong spin-orbit coupling is crucial for creating and manipulating spin currents. To this end, transition metal dichalcogenides, which have larger spin-orbit coupling and good interface matching, appear to be highly complementary materials for enhancing the spin-dependent features of graphene while maintaining its superior charge transport properties. In this review, we present the theoretical framework and the experiments performed to detect and characterize the spin-orbit coupling and spin currents in graphene/transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures. Specifically, we will concentrate on recent measurements of Hanle precession, weak antilocalization and the spin Hall effect, and provide a comprehensive theoretical description of the interconnection between these phenomena.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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