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arXiv 1804.09983astro-ph.SR
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第二个APOKASC目录:实证方法

The Second APOKASC Catalog: The Empirical Approach

Marc H. Pinsonneault, Yvonne P. Elsworth, Jamie Tayar, Aldo Serenelli, Dennis Stello, Joel Zinn, Savita Mathur, Rafael A. García, Jennifer A. Johnson, Saskia He… 展开作者

Marc H. Pinsonneault, Yvonne P. Elsworth, Jamie Tayar, Aldo Serenelli, Dennis Stello, Joel Zinn, Savita Mathur, Rafael A. García, Jennifer A. Johnson, Saskia Hekker, Daniel Huber, Thomas Kallinger, Szabolcs Mészáros, Benoit Mosser, Keivan Stassun, Léo Girardi, Thaíse S. Rodrigues, Victor Silva Aguirre, Deokkeun An, Sarbani Basu, William J. Chaplin, Enrico Corsaro, Katia Cunha, D. A. García-Hernández, Jon Holtzman, Henrik Jönsson, Matthew Shetrone, Verne V. Smith, Jennifer S. Sobeck, Guy S. Stringfellow, Olga Zamora, Timothy C. Beers, J. G. Fernández-Trincado, Peter M. Frinchaboy, Fred R. Hearty, Christian Nitschelm

摘要:

我们提出了一个大样本的6676演变的恒星与APOGEE光谱参数和\textit{Kepler} asteroseismic数据分析使用五个独立的技术的恒星属性的目录。我们的数据包括演化状态、表面重力、平均密度、质量、半径、年龄,以及用于导出它们的光谱和星震测量。我们采用一种新的经验方法来结合不同方法的小行星地震测量结果、校准推断的恒星参数并估计不确定性。具有较高的统计显著性,我们发现,从不同的管道推断的asteroseismic参数有系统的偏移量,不删除占其太阳参考值的差异。我们包括理论上动机的校正大频率间隔($Δν$)的标度关系,我们校准的最大功率($ν_{\rm max}$)关系的频率的零点是一致的星团成员的质量和半径。对于大多数目标,由不同管道返回的参数比管道预测的随机误差预期的一致性好得多,但其中22%的目标至少有一种方法没有返回结果,并且测量离散度大得多。这支持使用多种分析技术进行星震恒星星族研究。基本校准器的质量估计中测得的分散与我们的误差模型一致,该模型产生了RGB星阶为4%的中值随机和系统质量不确定性。RC星的平均随机质量不确定度和系统质量不确定度分别为9%和8%。

英文摘要:

We present a catalog of stellar properties for a large sample of 6676 evolved stars with APOGEE spectroscopic parameters and \textit{Kepler} asteroseismic data analyzed using five independent techniques. Our data includes evolutionary state, surface gravity, mean density, mass, radius, age, and the spectroscopic and asteroseismic measurements used to derive them. We employ a new empirical approach for combining asteroseismic measurements from different methods, calibrating the inferred stellar parameters, and estimating uncertainties. With high statistical significance, we find that asteroseismic parameters inferred from the different pipelines have systematic offsets that are not removed by accounting for differences in their solar reference values. We include theoretically motivated corrections to the large frequency spacing ($Δν$) scaling relation, and we calibrate the zero point of the frequency of maximum power ($ν_{\rm max}$) relation to be consistent with masses and radii for members of star clusters. For most targets, the parameters returned by different pipelines are in much better agreement than would be expected from the pipeline-predicted random errors, but 22\% of them had at least one method not return a result and a much larger measurement dispersion. This supports the usage of multiple analysis techniques for asteroseismic stellar population studies. The measured dispersion in mass estimates for fundamental calibrators is consistent with our error model, which yields median random and systematic mass uncertainties for RGB stars of order 4\%. Median random and systematic mass uncertainties are at the 9\% and 8\% level respectively for RC stars.

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