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arXiv 1802.09986nucl-exnucl-th
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重新研究N=20反转岛的转变:$^{30}$ Mg的结构

Re-examining the transition into the N=20 island of inversion: structure of $^{30}$Mg

B. Fernández-Domínguez, B. Pietras, W. N. Catford, N. A. Orr, M. Petri, M. Chartier, S. Paschalis, N. Patterson, J . S. Thomas, M. Caamaño, T. Otsuka, A. Poves,… 展开作者

B. Fernández-Domínguez, B. Pietras, W. N. Catford, N. A. Orr, M. Petri, M. Chartier, S. Paschalis, N. Patterson, J . S. Thomas, M. Caamaño, T. Otsuka, A. Poves, N. Tsunoda, N. L. Achouri, J-C. Angélique, N. I. Ashwood, A . Banu, B. Bastin, R. Borcea, J. Brown, F. Delaunay, S. Franchoo, M. Freer, L. Gaudefroy, S. Heil, M. Labiche, B. Laurent, R. C. Lemmon, A. O. Macchiavelli, F. Negoita, E. S. Paul, C. Rodríguez-Tajes, P. Roussel-Chomaz, M. Staniou, M. J. Taylor, L. Trache, G. L. Wilson

摘要:

从$^{31}$ Mg的中能单中子去除已被用于研究到N=20的反转岛的过渡。对$^{30}$ Mg中激发能达到5~MeV的能级进行了布居,并根据相应的纵向动量分布和$γ$射线衰变方案进行了自旋宇称归属.与eikonal模型计算的比较也允许光谱因子推导。令人惊讶的是,发现$^{30}$ Mg中的0 $^{+}_{2}$能级的强度比在与变形的$^{31}$ Mg基态具有大重叠的主要$2p - 2h$入侵者构型的常规图片中预期的强度弱得多。此外,负宇称水平首次在$^{30}$镁,其中之一是位于低激发能。根据壳模型计算,采用两种新开发的方法对$^{30}$ Mg的结构进行了显着不同的描述,对结果进行了讨论。它的结论是跨壳层效应在该地区的反转在Z=12是相当复杂的比以前认为的和$np - nh$配置发挥了重要作用的结构中的$^{30}$镁。

英文摘要:

Intermediate energy single-neutron removal from $^{31}$Mg has been employed to investigate the transition into the N=20 island of inversion. Levels up to 5~MeV excitation energy in $^{30}$Mg were populated and spin-parity assignments were inferred from the corresponding longitudinal momentum distributions and $γ$-ray decay scheme. Comparison with eikonal-model calculations also permitted spectroscopic factors to be deduced. Surprisingly, the 0$^{+}_{2}$ level in $^{30}$Mg was found to have a strength much weaker than expected in the conventional picture of a predominantly $2p - 2h$ intruder configuration having a large overlap with the deformed $^{31}$Mg ground state. In addition, negative parity levels were identified for the first time in $^{30}$Mg, one of which is located at low excitation energy. The results are discussed in the light of shell-model calculations employing two newly developed approaches with markedly different descriptions of the structure of $^{30}$Mg. It is concluded that the cross-shell effects in the region of the island of inversion at Z=12 are considerably more complex than previously thought and that $np - nh$ configurations play a major role in the structure of $^{30}$Mg.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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