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arXiv 1802.08467astro-ph.IM
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关于射电天文学结构的社区文件

Community Paper on Radio Astronomy Infrastructures

Eduardo Ros, Dominik J. Schwarz, Christian Vocks

摘要:

近年来,由于数字技术和处理速度的进步,新技术的发展以及新的强大设施的前景,射电天文学经历了惊人的进步。LOFAR是世界上最大的望远镜,它扩展了低频的经典射电窗口。ALMA开启了毫米波长的新时代,计划中的SKA将彻底改变宇宙科学,远远超出传统天文学的限制。射电天文学研究在分辨率、灵敏度和图像保真度方面取得了飞跃。在德国,社区可以获得一流的设施和培训机会。Effelsberg望远镜仍然是厘米波段射电天文学研究的旗舰,并作为新技术的测试平台,LOFAR显着扩大了德国社区,现在包括六个德国站和一个由GLOW财团协调的LOFAR长期档案。SKA将在未来十年成为一个变革性的天文设施,德国社会期待着广泛参与SKA支持的研究。

英文摘要:

Radio astronomy has experienced phenomenal progress in recent years due to advances in digital technologies and processing speed, the development of new technologies, and the prospect for new powerful facilities A new generation of radio interferometers is opening new windows to the Universe. LOFAR, the world largest telescope, extended the classical radio window at low frequencies. ALMA started a new era at millimetre wavelengths and the planned SKA will revolutionize the sciences of the Universe, well beyond the traditional limits of astronomy. Radio astronomy research is making leaps with enhancements in resolution, sensitivity, and image fidelity. In Germany, the community has access to excellent facilities and training opportunities. The Effelsberg telescope remains the flagship of radio astronomical research at centimeter wavelengths and serves as a test bed for new technologies, LOFAR has notably expanded the German community and now includes six German stations and a LOFAR long term archive coordinated by the GLOW consortium. The SKA will be a transformational astronomical facility in the coming decade(s), and the German community is looking forward to broadly participate in SKA-enabled research.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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