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arXiv 1802.05049cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.softmath-phmath.APmath.MP
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石墨烯基态

Graphene ground states

Manuel Friedrich, Ulisse Stefanelli

摘要:

石墨烯是局部二维的,但不是平坦的。纳米尺度的波纹出现在悬浮样品和卷起经常发生边界不固定。我们通过对六方晶格的所有基态变形进行分类来解决这种石墨烯几何形状的多样性,其中包括两体和三体项的构型能量。因此,我们证明了所有的基态变形要么是周期性的,在一个方向上,如在波纹的情况下,或卷起,如在纳米管的情况下。

英文摘要:

Graphene is locally two-dimensional but not flat. Nanoscale ripples appear in suspended samples and rolling-up often occurs when boundaries are not fixed. We address this variety of graphene geometries by classifying all ground-state deformations of the hexagonal lattice with respect to configurational energies including two- and three-body terms. As a consequence, we prove that all ground-state deformations are either periodic in one direction, as in the case of ripples, or rolled up, as in the case of nanotubes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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