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arXiv 1802.02734astro-ph.GA
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螺旋星系是宇宙飓风吗?

Is the Spiral Galaxy a Cosmic Hurricane?

Zexin Cao, Ling Liu, Tingting Zheng

摘要:

讨论了旋涡星系的形成是由宇宙背景旋转驱动的,而不是密度波理论所认为的孤立演化的结果。为了分析星系的运动,考虑了一个简单的双粒子星系模型,并引入了由转动背景形成的科里奥利力。数值分析表明,颗粒的运动轨迹不仅是螺旋形的,而且速度与半径的关系既揭示了螺旋臂的存在,又揭示了臂数的变化。另外,三维模拟的结果还给出了螺旋星系的翘曲结构,并表明翘曲星系的盘面就像桌子上旋转的硬币一样,存在着整体的翻转运动。通过分析可以得出结论,旋涡星系的背景环境存在大尺度的旋转,飓风状旋涡星系的形成和演化都是由这种背景旋转驱动的。

英文摘要:

It is discussed that the formation of the spiral galaxies is driven by the cosmic background rotation, not a result of an isolated evolution proposed by the density wave theory. To analyze the motions of the galaxies, a simple double particle galaxy model is considered and the Coriolis force formed by the rotational background is introduced. The numerical analysis shows that not only the trajectory of the particle is the spiral shape, but also the relationship between the velocity and the radius reveals both the existence of spiral arm and the change of the arm number. In addition, the results of the three-dimensional simulation also give the warped structure of the spiral galaxies, and shows that the disc surface of the warped galaxy, like a spinning coins on the table, exists a whole overturning movement. Through the analysis, it can be concluded that the background environment of the spiral galaxies have a large-scale rotation, and both the formation and evolution of hurricane-like spiral galaxies are driven by this background rotation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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