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arXiv 1802.01248nucl-th
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用统计Hauser-Feshbach理论计算$^{235}$ U(n,f)独立的Fission产物产率和异构体比

$^{235}$U(n, f) Independent Fission Product Yield and Isomeric Ratio Calculated with the Statistical Hauser-Feshbach Theory

Shin Okumura, Toshihiko Kawano, Patrick Talou, Patrick Jaffke, Satoshi Chiba

摘要:

我们发展了一个Hauser-Feshbach裂变碎片衰变模型HF $^3$ D,它可以应用于$^{235}$ U中子诱发裂变产生的500多个初级裂变碎片对(1,000个核素)的统计衰变。裂变碎片产额$Y(A)$和总动能TKE的模型输入,我们估计它们从可用的实验数据的$^{235}$ U(n $\rm_{th}$,f)系统。通过调整统计衰变计算中的模型参数,再现了中子发射多重数$\overlineν$、多重数分布$P(ν)$和质量依赖性$\overlineν(A)$等裂变观测量。计算的裂变产物产额和同质异能比与实验数据进行了比较。我们表明,计算的独立裂变产物产额$Y_I(A)$在热能再现实验数据以及,而计算的异构体比往往低于Madland-England模型预测。该模型被扩展到更高的入射中子能量的第二次机会裂变阈值。我们第一次证明,大多数的同质异能比保持不变,虽然生产的同质异能态本身的变化,随着入射能量的增加。

英文摘要:

We have developed a Hauser-Feshbach fission fragment decay model, HF$^3$D, which can be applied to the statistical decay of more than 500 primary fission fragment pairs (1,000 nuclides) produced by the neutron induced fission of $^{235}$U. The fission fragment yield $Y(A)$ and the total kinetic energy TKE are model inputs, and we estimate them from available experimental data for the $^{235}$U(n$\rm_{th}$,f) system. The model parameters in the statistical decay calculation are adjusted to reproduce some fission observables, such as the neutron emission multiplicity $\overlineν$, its distribution $P(ν)$, and the mass dependence $\overlineν(A)$. The calculated fission product yield and isomeric ratio are compared with experimental data. We show that the calculated independent fission product yield $Y_I(A)$ at the thermal energy reproduces the experimental data well, while the calculated isomeric ratios tend to be lower than the Madland-England model prediction. The model is extended to higher incident neutron energies up to the second chance fission threshold. We demonstrate for the first time that most of the isomeric ratios stay constant, although the production of isomeric state itself changes as the incident energy increases.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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