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arXiv 1801.05641cond-mat.mes-hall
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单层和多层WSe2/MoSe2力学性能的差异

Differences in the Mechanical Properties of Monolayer and Multilayer WSe2/MoSe2

Y. M. Jaques, P. Manimunda, Y. Nakanishi, S. Susarla, C. F. Woellner, S. Bhowmick, S. A. S. Asif, D. S. Galvão, C. S. Tiwary, P. M. Ajayan

摘要:

过渡金属二硫属化合物是一种二维结构,具有优异的电子、化学、光学和力学性能。这些结构的单层和晶体性质已被广泛研究,但对其少层结构的性质的详细了解仍然缺失。在这项工作中,我们研究了单层和多层WSe 2和MoSe 2之间的机械差异,通过完全原子分子动力学模拟(MD)。结果表明,沉积在硅衬底上的单层WSe_2/MoSe_2具有比2、3和4层结构更大的摩擦系数。对于所有考虑的情况,总是更容易剥离和/或断裂MoSe 2结构。这些结果表明,第一层和衬底之间的相互作用比层间相互作用本身更强。其他纳米材料也有类似的发现,人们推测这是否是二维层状材料的普遍行为。我们还分析了骨折模式。我们的研究结果表明,断裂是手性依赖的裂纹扩展优先垂直于W(Mo)-Se键和更快的锯齿状缺陷。

英文摘要:

Transition metal dichalcogenides are 2D structures with remarkable electronic, chemical, optical and mechanical properties. Monolayer and crystal properties of these structures have been extensively investigated, but a detailed understanding of the properties of their few-layer structures are still missing. In this work we investigated the mechanical differences between monolayer and multilayer WSe2 and MoSe2, through fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations (MD). It was observed that single layer WSe2/MoSe2 deposited on silicon substrates have larger friction coefficients than 2, 3 and 4 layered structures. For all considered cases it is always easier to peel off and/or to fracture MoSe2 structures. These results suggest that the interactions between first layer and substrate are stronger than interlayer interactions themselves. Similar findings have been reported for other nanomaterials and it has been speculated whether this is a universal-like behavior for 2D layered materials. We have also analyzed fracture patterns. Our results show that fracture is chirality dependent with crack propagation preferentially perpendicular to W(Mo)-Se bonds and faster for zig-zag-like defects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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