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arXiv 1712.09445gr-qc
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广义相对论中的质点和连续坍缩成质点

A point mass and continuous collapse to a point mass in general relativity

A. N. Petrov

摘要:

利用Dirac $δ$函数,给出了Schwarzschild黑洞的一种新颖的点质量表示方法,包括对连续坍缩到这种质点的描述.一个最大限度地广义描述限制的物理合理的要求。一个所谓的广义相对论的场论公式,相当于广义相对论的标准几何表示,被使用。所有的动力学场,包括引力场,都被认为是在背景(弯曲或平坦)时空中传播的。也就是说,这些性质使我们能够对质点的描述给出一个不矛盾的描述。这些结果对于研究黑洞真奇点的结构和黑洞模型的实际计算是有用的。

英文摘要:

An original way of presentation of the Schwarzschild black hole in the form of a point-like mass with making the use of the Dirac $δ$-function, including a description of a continuous collapse to such a point mass, is given. A maximally generalized description restricted by physically reasonable requirements is developed. A so-called field-theoretical formulation of general relativity, being equivalent to the standard geometrical presentation of general relativity, is used. All of the dynamical fields, including the gravitational field, are considered as propagating in a background (curved or flat) spacetime. Namely these properties allow us to present a non-contradictive picture of the point mass description. The results can be useful for studying the structure of the black hole true singularities and could be developed for practical calculations in models with black holes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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