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arXiv 1712.05613cond-mat.mes-hall
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Weyl半金属丝的绝热手征磁效应

Adiabatic Chiral Magnetic Effect in Weyl semimetal wires

Artem Ivashko, Vadim Cheianov

摘要:

手征磁效应(CME)是一种在施加于材料的磁场的方向上产生电流的现象。最近的理论研究表明,只要磁场以有限的频率$ω$振荡,在热平衡状态下就可以观测到日冕物质抛射。此外,在某些条件下,电流的幅度在绝热$ω\to 0$极限中不会消失,我们在这里称之为绝热CME。在这项工作中,我们考虑一个绝热CME在一个有界的样品。我们证明了边界的存在显着改变了效果的性质。使用线性响应理论,我们推导出一个简单的公式(在arXiv:1512.02144中给出),该公式使我们能够仅基于能级的知识在有界设置中描述CME。我们用这个公式来研究一个特别有趣的例子,CME完全由边界效应定义。

英文摘要:

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is a phenomenon by which an electric current develops in the direction of a magnetic field applied to a material. Recent theoretical research suggests that the CME can be observed in thermal equilibrium provided that the magnetic field oscillates with finite frequency $ω$. Moreover, under certain conditions the amplitude of the electric current does not vanish in the adiabatic $ω\to 0$ limit, which we call here the adiabatic CME. In this work, we consider an adiabatic CME in a bounded sample. We demonstrate that the presence of the boundary significantly changes the nature of the effect. Using linear response theory, we derive a simple formula (conjectured earlier in arXiv:1512.02144) that enables us to describe the CME in a bounded setting based on the knowledge of the energy levels alone. We use this formula to investigate a particularly interesting example of the CME completely defined by the boundary effects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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