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arXiv 1710.09415astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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原恒星喷流反馈对湍流坍缩的影响

The Effects of Protostellar Jet Feedback on Turbulent Collapse

Daniel Murray, Shivam Goyal, Philip Chang

摘要:

我们目前的流体动力学模拟结果的大质量恒星形成区和没有原恒星喷流。我们表明,喷气机改变恒星质量吸积率的归一化,但不强烈影响恒星形成的动力学。特别是,$M_*(t) \propto f^2 (t-t_*)^2$其中$f = 1 - f_{\rm jet}$是吸积到原恒星上的质量分数,$f_{\rm jet}$是喷流喷出的质量分数,$(t-t_*)^2$是自第一颗恒星形成以来经过的时间。恒星形成效率随时间呈非线性变化。我们发现喷流对原恒星盘上的吸积率(原始吸积率)只有很小的影响(约25%)。我们表明,小尺度结构-径向密度,速度和质量吸积轮廓是非常相似的射流和无射流的情况下。最后,我们表明,列入射流驱动湍流,但只有在小(秒差距)尺度。

英文摘要:

We present results of hydrodynamic simulations of massive star forming regions with and without protostellar jets. We show that jets change the normalization of the stellar mass accretion rate, but do not strongly affect the dynamics of star formation. In particular, $M_*(t) \propto f^2 (t-t_*)^2$ where $f = 1 - f_{\rm jet}$ is the fraction of mass accreted onto the protostar, $f_{\rm jet}$ is the fraction ejected by the jet, and $(t-t_*)^2$ is the time elapsed since the formation of the first star. The star formation efficiency is nonlinear in time. We find that jets have only a small effect (of order 25\%) on the accretion rate onto the protostellar disk (the "raw" accretion rate). We show that the small scale structure -- the radial density, velocity, and mass accretion profiles are very similar in the jet and no-jet cases. Finally, we show that the inclusion of jets does drive turbulence but only on small (parsec) scales.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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