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arXiv 1710.03350astro-ph.SR
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光球层条件下表面香肠模和表面扭结模的共振吸收

Resonant absorption of surface sausage and surface kink modes under photospheric conditions

Dae Jung Yu, Tom Van Doorsselaere, Marcel Goossens

摘要:

我们研究了光球条件下表面香肠和表面扭结模式的共振吸收效应,其中慢表面香肠模式在慢连续介质中经历共振阻尼,而表面扭结模式在过渡层的慢连续介质和Alfvén连续介质中经历共振阻尼。我们使用最近导出的解析公式来获得阻尼率(时间)。通过考虑线性密度和线性压力剖面的过渡层,我们表明,在慢连续共振吸收可能是一个有效的机制,慢表面香肠和慢表面扭结模式的波阻尼,而慢表面扭结模式在阿尔文连续的阻尼率是弱的。研究还发现,快表面扭折模的共振阻尼比慢表面扭折模的共振阻尼大得多,表现出与日冕条件下相似的效率。值得注意的是,对于这些线性轮廓,慢体香肠和扭结模式也可以在慢连续介质中共振阻尼。

英文摘要:

We study the effect of resonant absorption of surface sausage and surface kink modes under photospheric conditions where the slow surface sausage modes undergo resonant damping in the slow continuum and the surface kink modes in the slow and Alfvén continua at the transitional layers. We use recently derived analytical formulas to obtain the damping rate (time). By considering linear density and linear pressure profiles for the transitional layers, we show that resonant absorption in the slow continuum could be an efficient mechanism for the wave damping of the slow surface sausage and slow surface kink modes whilst the damping rate of the slow surface kink mode in the Alfvén continuum is weak. It is also found that the resonant damping of the fast surface kink mode is much stronger than that of the slow surface kink mode, showing a similar efficiency as under coronal conditions. It is worth to notice that the slow body sausage and kink modes can also resonantly damp in the slow continuum for those linear profiles.

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