arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1709.08288cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.comp-ph
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铝中位移级联的无轨道密度泛函理论模拟

Orbital-Free Density-Functional Theory Simulations of Displacement Cascade in Aluminum

Ruizhi Qiu

摘要:

本文采用无轨道密度泛函理论(OFDFT)分子动力学模拟对铝中的位移级联进行了模拟。电子效应是我们主要关心的问题。用密度泛函理论和经典分子动力学方法计算了位移阈值能,比较结果揭示了电荷桥的作用。与MD模拟结果相比,OFDFT模拟的位移尖峰峰值较低,持续时间较短,这是由于电子阻尼的影响。电荷密度分布清楚地显示了耗尽区、空位和间隙团簇的存在。发现离子与电子之间的能量交换主要由动能贡献。

英文摘要:

Here, we report orbital-free density-functional theory (OF DFT) molecular dynamics simulations of the displacement cascade in aluminum. The electronic effect is our main concern. The displacement threshold energies are calculated using OF DFT and classical molecular dynamics (MD) and the comparison reveals the role of charge bridge. Compared to MD simulation, the displacement spike from OF DFT has a lower peak and shorter duration time, which is attributed to the effect of electronic damping. The charge density profiles clearly display the existence of depleted zones, vacancy and interstitial clusters. And it is found that the energy exchanges between ions and electrons are mainly contributed by the kinetic energies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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