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arXiv 1708.01040gr-qcastro-ph.HE
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各向异性引力坍缩与宇宙喷流

Anisotropic Gravitational Collapse and Cosmic Jets

Donato Bini, Carmen Chicone, Bahram Mashhoon

摘要:

考虑一个动态的广义相对论时空,其中沿一个空间坐标方向的真无穷小间隔随时间单调减小,而相应的间隔沿其他空间方向增加。在这样一个系统进行完全各向异性的崩溃/膨胀,我们寻找宇宙双喷流配置的形成:在周围介质中的自由测试粒子,相对于坍缩系统,从引力场获得能量,并渐近排队平行和反平行的崩溃方向,使他们的洛伦兹因子接近无穷大。如果一些自由试验粒子带有电荷,则预计伴随着这一事件的电磁辐射的强烈爆发。以前在这个方向上的工作主要涉及里奇平坦时空,因此,我们在这里集中在非均匀完美流体时空。我们简要地探讨这些理论宇宙喷流和天体物理喷流之间的可能联系。我们还讨论了宇宙喷流形成的其他广义相对论的情况。

英文摘要:

Consider a dynamic general relativistic spacetime in which the proper infinitesimal interval along one spatial coordinate direction decreases monotonically with time, while the corresponding intervals increase along other spatial directions. In a system undergoing such complete anisotropic collapse/expansion, we look for the formation of a cosmic double-jet configuration: free test particles in the ambient medium, relative to the collapsing system, gain energy from the gravitational field and asymptotically line up parallel and antiparallel to the direction of collapse such that their Lorentz factors approach infinity. A strong burst of electromagnetic radiation is expected to accompany this event if some of the free test particles carry electric charge. Previous work in this direction involved mainly Ricci-flat spacetimes; hence, we concentrate here on inhomogeneous perfect fluid spacetimes. We briefly explore the possible connection between these theoretical cosmic jets and astrophysical jets. We also discuss other general relativistic scenarios for the formation of cosmic jets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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