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arXiv 1707.02461stat.ML
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数据缺失和损坏的子空间聚类

Subspace Clustering with Missing and Corrupted Data

Zachary Charles, Amin Jalali, Rebecca Willett

摘要:

子空间聚类(Subspace clustering)是指根据点的子空间对点进行聚类并识别子空间的过程。一种流行的方法,稀疏子空间聚类(SSC),将每个样本表示为其他样本的加权组合,具有最小$\ell_1$范数的权重,然后使用这些学习的权重来聚类样本。SSC在每个样品被相对少量的噪声污染的环境中是稳定的。然而,当存在大量的加性噪声,或相当数量的条目丢失时,理论保证是稀缺的。在本文中,我们研究了一个强大的变SSC和建立聚类保证存在损坏或缺失数据。我们给出了明确的界限的噪声和缺失数据的算法可以容忍的量,无论是在确定性的设置和随机生成模型。值得注意的是,我们的方法提供了更高的容忍噪声和缺失数据比现有的分析,这种方法的保证。通过设计,即使当我们不知道缺失数据的位置时,结果也保持不变;例如,如仅存在数据中那样。

英文摘要:

Given full or partial information about a collection of points that lie close to a union of several subspaces, subspace clustering refers to the process of clustering the points according to their subspace and identifying the subspaces. One popular approach, sparse subspace clustering (SSC), represents each sample as a weighted combination of the other samples, with weights of minimal $\ell_1$ norm, and then uses those learned weights to cluster the samples. SSC is stable in settings where each sample is contaminated by a relatively small amount of noise. However, when there is a significant amount of additive noise, or a considerable number of entries are missing, theoretical guarantees are scarce. In this paper, we study a robust variant of SSC and establish clustering guarantees in the presence of corrupted or missing data. We give explicit bounds on amount of noise and missing data that the algorithm can tolerate, both in deterministic settings and in a random generative model. Notably, our approach provides guarantees for higher tolerance to noise and missing data than existing analyses for this method. By design, the results hold even when we do not know the locations of the missing data; e.g., as in presence-only data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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