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arXiv 1704.01042physics.flu-dynhep-thnlin.CD
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湍流各向同性流体的混沌特性

Chaotic properties of a turbulent isotropic fluid

A. Berera, R. D. J. G. Ho

摘要:

通过跟踪两个初始关闭轨迹在相空间中的欧拉方法强迫湍流的发散,最大李雅普诺夫指数$λ$之间的关系,和雷诺数$Re$测量使用直接数值模拟,进行高达$2048^3$配置点。李雅普诺夫指数被发现完全依赖于雷诺数与$λ\propto Re^{0.53}$和经过一个短暂的时期,在所有尺度的轨迹的发散增长在相同的速度。最后一个线性发散被认为是依赖于能量强迫率。与其他混沌系统建立了联系。

英文摘要:

By tracking the divergence of two initially close trajectories in phase space in an Eulerian approach to forced turbulence, the relation between the maximal Lyapunov exponent $λ$, and the Reynolds number $Re$ is measured using direct numerical simulations, performed on up to $2048^3$ collocation points. The Lyapunov exponent is found to solely depend on the Reynolds number with $λ\propto Re^{0.53}$ and that after a transient period the divergence of trajectories grows at the same rate at all scales. Finally a linear divergence is seen that is dependent on the energy forcing rate. Links are made with other chaotic systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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