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arXiv 1703.09348astro-ph.EPastro-ph.SR
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Herschel分解了HD 105211周围的碎片盘

A Herschel resolved debris disc around HD 105211

S. Hengst, J. P. Marshall, J. Horner, S. C. Marsden

摘要:

碎片盘是主序星周围行星形成过程的尘埃产物。对这些圆盘的分析经常受到缺乏任何有意义的约束的位置和空间范围的光盘周围的主恒星。多波长,分辨成像改善了建模过程中固有的退化,使这些数据在解释这些系统中不可或缺。Herschel空间天文台用PACS仪器在三个远红外波段(70、100和160微米)观测了HD 105211(Eta Cru,HIP 59072)。在这里,我们结合这些数据与辅助测光跨越光学远红外波长,以确定拱星盘的程度。使用辐射转移和成像代码同时模拟光盘的光谱能量分布和多波长分辨发射。Herschel/PACS图像的分析揭示了在所有三个PACS图像中存在扩展结构。从一个辐射转移模型,我们得出一个光盘的范围为87.0 +/- 2.5 au,与视线的倾角为70.7 +/- 2.2度和30.1 +/- 0.5度的位置角。赫歇尔图像的反卷积揭示了潜在的不对称性,但这仍然不确定,因为组合的辐射转移和图像分析使用单个轴对称环复制了圆盘的结构和发射。

英文摘要:

Debris discs are the dusty aftermath of planet formation processes around main-sequence stars. Analysis of these discs is often hampered by the absence of any meaningful constraint on the location and spatial extent of the disc around its host star. Multi-wavelength, resolved imaging ameliorates the degeneracies inherent in the modelling process, making such data indispensable in the interpretation of these systems. The Herschel Space Observatory observed HD 105211 (Eta Cru, HIP 59072) with its PACS instrument in three far-infrared wavebands (70, 100 and 160 um). Here we combine these data with ancillary photometry spanning optical to far-infrared wavelengths in order to determine the extent of the circumstellar disc. The spectral energy distribution and multi-wavelength resolved emission of the disc are simultaneously modelled using a radiative transfer and imaging codes. Analysis of the Herschel/PACS images reveals the presence of extended structure in all three PACS images. From a radiative transfer model we derive a disc extent of 87.0 +/- 2.5 au, with an inclination of 70.7 +/- 2.2 degrees to the line of sight and a position angle of 30.1 +/- 0.5 degrees. Deconvolution of the Herschel images reveal a potential asymmetry but this remains uncertain as a combined radiative transfer and image analysis replicate both the structure and the emission of the disc using a single axisymmetric annulus.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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