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arXiv 1702.08754cond-mat.str-el
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二聚体型分子固体中金属-绝缘体相变附近的自旋和电荷涨落

Spin and Charge Fluctuations near Metal-Insulator Transition in Dimer-Type Molecular Solid

Naomichi Sato, Tsutomu Watanabe, Makoto Naka, Sumio Ishihara

摘要:

研究了含分子二聚体的有机固体中金属-莫特绝缘体跃迁附近的自旋和电荷涨落。用变分蒙特卡罗方法分析了考虑分子内电子自由度的扩展哈伯德模型。在基态,金属相、反铁磁绝缘相和极性电荷有序相这三种电子相相互竞争。结果表明,在较宽的分子二聚化和库仑相互作用振幅范围内,极化电荷涨落占主导地位,在金属-绝缘体相界附近,极化电荷涨落显著增强,而在金属-绝缘体相界附近,自旋涨落几乎不变.讨论了$κ$型BEDT-TTF盐的意义。

英文摘要:

Spin and charge fluctuations at vicinity of metal-to-Mott insulator transitions are studied in an organic solid with molecular dimers. The extended Hubbard model taking account of the internal electronic degree of freedom in a molecular dimer is analyzed using the variational Monte Carlo method. Three kinds of the electronic phases, i.e. a metallic phase, an antiferromagnetic insulating phase and a polar charge ordered phase, compete with each other in the ground state. It is found that the polar-charge fluctuation is dominant in a wide range of the molecular dimerization and Coulomb interaction amplitudes, and is enhanced remarkably near the metal-insulator phase boundary, in which the spin fluctuation is almost unchanged. Implication for the $κ$-type BEDT-TTF salts is discussed.

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