arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1702.08181cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

二次谐波光谱学用于光学检测2D材料中的谷偏振

Second harmonic spectroscopy to optically detect valley polarization in 2D materials

F. Hipolito, Vitor M. Pereira

摘要:

谷极化(VP),多谷电子系统的群体中的诱导不平衡,允许甚至在中心对称晶体(诸如石墨烯)中发射二次谐波(SH)光。而在诸如MoS $\mathrm{_2}$或BN的系统中,这增加了它们的固有二次响应,在多谷反转对称晶体中的SH产生可以提供谷极化的直接测量。通过计算的非线性响应和理论上表征各自的SH作为极化,温度,电子密度和程度的VP的函数,我们证明了解开和单独量化的内在和谷贡献的SH的可能性。提出了一个具体的实验装置,以获得直接的定量信息VP的程度,并允许其远程映射。这种方法可以证明是有用的直接,非接触式,真实空间监测谷注入和谷运输和谷电子学的其他应用。

英文摘要:

Valley polarization (VP), an induced imbalance in the populations of a multi-valley electronic system, allows emission of second harmonic (SH) light even in centrosymmetric crystals such as graphene. Whereas in systems such as MoS$\mathrm{_2}$ or BN this adds to their intrinsic quadratic response, SH generation in a multi-valley inversion-symmetric crystal can provide a direct measure of valley polarization. By computing the nonlinear response and characterizing theoretically the respective SH as a function of polarization, temperature, electron density, and degree of VP, we demonstrate the possibility of disentangling and individually quantifying the intrinsic and valley contributions to the SH. A specific experimental setup is proposed to obtain direct quantitative information about the degree of VP and allow its remote mapping. This approach could prove useful for direct, contactless, real-space monitoring of valley injection and other applications of valley transport and valleytronics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑