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arXiv 1702.06160astro-ph.SR
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AGB二元系中的传质和圆盘形成

Mass Transfer and Disc Formation in AGB Binary Systems

Zhuo Chen, Adam Frank, Eric G. Blackman, Jason Nordhaus, Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback

摘要:

我们采用数值模拟和理论相结合的方法研究了二元体系中的传质和圆盘的形成。我们考虑六个模型区分二元分离,二次质量和外流机制。每个系统由一个渐近巨星分支(AGB)恒星和一个吸积次级恒星组成。AGB星通过风失去质量。在我们的六个模型之一中,AGB星会引起一个短时间的爆发。在所有的情况下,次级吸积部分的喷射质量,也影响了AGB星的质量损失率。喷出的物质可能仍然被引力束缚在双星系统上,形成一个环绕双星的盘,或者在次级双星周围形成一个吸积盘。在其他情况下,喷出物将逃离双星系统。次级星系上的吸积速率随双星分离而非线性变化。在我们最近的二元模拟中,我们的模型模拟了风洛希瓣溢出,而在我们的宽二元情况下,质量传递表现出邦迪-霍伊尔吸积。在二元系统中流出的形态是多种多样的。这种多样性可能为AGB晚期阶段如何影响行星状星云的形成提供线索。我们采用自适应网格细化代码ASTROBEAR为我们的模拟,包括射线跟踪,辐射传输,冷却和尘埃的形成。为了获得最高的计算效率和最稳定的结果,所有的模拟运行在共转框架。

英文摘要:

We investigate mass transfer and the formation of disc in binary systems using a combination of numerical simulations and theory. We consider six models distinguished by binary separation, secondary mass and outflow mechanisms. Each system consists of an asymptotic-giant-branch (AGB) star and an accreting secondary. The AGB star loses its mass via a wind. In one of our six models, the AGB star incurs a short period of outburst. In all cases, the secondary accretes part of the ejected mass and also influences the mass-loss rate of the AGB star. The ejected mass may remain gravitationally bound to the binary system and form a circumbinary disk, or contribute to an accretion disk around the secondary. In other cases, the ejecta will escape the binary system. The accretion rate on to the secondary changes non-linearly with binary separation. In our closest binary simulations, our models exemplify the wind Roche lobe overflow while in our wide binary cases, the mass transfer exhibits Bondi-Hoyle accretion. The morphologies of the outflows in the binary systems are varied. The variety may provide clues to how the late AGB phase influences planetary nebulae shaping. We employ the adaptive-mesh-refinement code ASTROBEAR for our simulations and include ray-tracing, radiation transfer, cooling and dust formation. To attain the highest computational efficiency and the most stable results, all simulations are run in the corotating frame.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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