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arXiv 1809.00871astro-ph.SR
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作为恒星演化示踪剂的后AGB双星

Binary post-AGB stars as tracers of stellar evolution

Hans Van Winckel

摘要:

在这一章中的重点是后渐近巨星分支(后AGB)星的性质在二进制系统。它们的光谱能量分布(SED)非常有特色:它们显示出近红外线的过剩,表明存在温暖的尘埃,而中央恒星太热,不可能处于尘埃产生的演化阶段。这允许有效检测二进制后AGB候选。现在已经确定的是,近红外过量是由围绕双星系统的稳定尘埃盘的内缘产生的。这些圆盘是原行星圆盘的放大版本,形成第二代稳定的开普勒圆盘。它们很可能是在一个二元互动过程中形成的,当时主要是在提升AGB。我将总结我们从这些后AGB双星的观测特性中学到的东西。环联星盘的产生、寿命和演变对系统演变的影响尚未完全了解。

英文摘要:

In this chapter the focus is on the properties of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars in binary systems. Their Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) are very characteristic: they show a near-infrared excess, indicative of the presence of warm dust, while the central stars are too hot to be in a dust-production evolutionary phase. This allows for an efficient detection of binary post-AGB candidates. It is now well established that the near-infrared excess is produced by the inner rim of a stable dusty disc that surrounds the binary system. These discs are scaled-up versions of protoplanetary discs and form a second generation of stable Keplerian discs. They are likely formed during a binary interaction process when the primary was on ascending the AGB. I will summarise what we have learned from the observational properties of these post-AGB binaries. The impact of the creation, lifetime and evolution of the circumbinary discs on the evolution of the system are yet to be fully understood.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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