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arXiv 1702.03979cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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基于密度泛函理论预测TlCrS2和TlCrSe2的半金属性质

Prediction of half-metallic properties in TlCrS2 and TlCrSe2 based on density functional theory

F. M. Hashimzade, D. A. Huseinova, Z. A. Jahangirli, B. H. Mehdiyev

摘要:

采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理全电子全势线性缀加平面波加局域轨道(FP-LAPW+lo)方法研究了TlCrS 2、TlCrSe 2和假想TlCrSSe的半金属性质.计算结果表明,TlCrS 2和TlCrSSe是半金属,自旋下降沟道的能隙(Eg)约为0.12 ev。在TlCrS_2和TlCrSSe的自旋下降通道中,由于p态和d态的强烈杂化,导致了成键和反键态的出现.在TlCrSe 2的情况下,存在部分杂化,并且p态部分存在于费米能级的DOS中,使得该化合物接近半金属。计算结果表明,TlCrS 2和TlCrSSe的总磁矩在较宽的体积变化范围内(-10%10%)保持整数值不变,而TlCrSe 2的总磁矩随体积增大而减小,接近3μB的整数值。

英文摘要:

Half-metallic properties of TlCrS2, TlCrSe2 and hypothetical TlCrSSe have been investigated by first-principles all-electron full-potential linearized augmented plane wave plus local orbital (FP-LAPW+lo) method based on density functional theory (DFT). The results of calculations show that TlCrS2 and TlCrSSe are half-metals with energy gap (Eg ) ~0.12 ev for spin-down channel. Strong hybridization of p-state of chalchogen and d-state of Cr leads to bonding and antibonding states and subsequently to the appearance of a gap in spin-down channel of TlCrS2 and TlCrSSe. In the case of TlCrSe2, there is a partial hybridization and p-state is partially present in the DOS at Fermi level making this compound nearly half- metallic. The present calculations revealed that total magnetic moment keeps its integer value on a relatively wide range of changes in volume (-10% 10%) for TlCrS2 and TlCrSSe, while total magnetic moment of TlCrSe2 decreases with increasing volume approaching to integer value 3μB.

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