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arXiv 1701.09035hep-th
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规范固定问题与约束量化

Gauge fixing problem and the constrained quantization

M. K. Gümüş, M. Boz

摘要:

本文用狄拉克正则量子化方法,利用广义库仑规范固定条件,计算了杨-米尔斯理论的量子化。在构造由该理论的所有第二类约束组成的矩阵之后,讨论了它在规范方法框架内的方便性。虽然这种方法可以成功地应用于阿贝尔理论的量子化,但它给非阿贝尔理论的量子化带来了困难,即使对于Yang-Mills理论的广义库仑规范也不容易处理。

英文摘要:

In this work, the quantization of the Yang-Mills theory is worked out by means of Dirac's canonical quantization method, using the generalized Coulomb gauge fixing conditions. Following the construction of the matrix composed of all the second class constraints of the theory, its convenience within the framework of the canonical approach is discussed. Although this method can be used successfully in the quantization of the Abelian theories, it brings along difficulties for the non-Abelian case, which can not be handled easily even for the generalized Coulomb gauge of the Yang-Mills theory.

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