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arXiv 1701.04888math.COcs.SIphysics.data-anphysics.soc-ph
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具有自环和给定度序列的图的连通度

The connectivity of graphs of graphs with self-loops and a given degree sequence

Joel Nishimura

摘要:

“双边交换”将一个图变换为另一个图,同时保持图的度序列,因此已用于许多流行的马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗(MCMC)采样技术。然而,虽然双边交换可以变换,对于任何固定的度序列,任何两个图类内的单图,多重图,伪图,这是不正确的图,允许自循环,但不允许多边(loopy图)。事实上,我们准确地描述了度序列的双边交换不能达到每一个有效的循环图,并开发了一个有效的算法来确定这样的度序列。描述度序列的相同分类方案可以用来证明,对于所有的度序列,圈图都是通过双边和三边交换的组合连接的。因此,我们贡献了第一个MCMC采样器,均匀采样循环图与任何给定的序列。

英文摘要:

`Double edge swaps' transform one graph into another while preserving the graph's degree sequence, and have thus been used in a number of popular Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling techniques. However, while double edge-swaps can transform, for any fixed degree sequence, any two graphs inside the classes of simple graphs, multigraphs, and pseudographs, this is not true for graphs which allow self-loops but not multiedges (loopy graphs). Indeed, we exactly characterize the degree sequences where double edge swaps cannot reach every valid loopy graph and develop an efficient algorithm to determine such degree sequences. The same classification scheme to characterize degree sequences can be used to prove that, for all degree sequences, loopy graphs are connected by a combination of double and triple edge swaps. Thus, we contribute the first MCMC sampler that uniformly samples loopy graphs with any given sequence.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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