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arXiv 1612.04589quant-ph
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量子关联从无序到纠缠的探索

Exploring Quantum Correlations from Discord to Entanglement

E. Moreva, M. Gramegna, M. A. Yurischev

摘要:

量子关联是从基础科学到量子技术研究的基本工具。不同的非经典关联已经被识别和研究,如纠缠和不和谐。本文从实验上研究了极化钟对角态的丰富几何结构。利用统计产生法,测量了在密度矩阵参数空间中沿不同轨迹的纠缠度和不协调度。研究了纠缠的突然死亡和不和谐的完全“冻结”效应,以检测一种量子关联对另一种量子关联具有不同支配性的域。每个考虑的现象的几何解释解决。所有研究轨迹的实验和理论之间观察到的良好的协议,确保这种方法的可靠性。

英文摘要:

Quantum correlations represent a fundamental tool for studies ranging from basic science to quantum technologies. Different non-classical correlations have been identified and studied, as entanglement and discord. In this Paper we explore experimentally the rich geometry of polarization Bell-diagonal states. By taking advantage of the statistical method of generation, the values of entanglement and discord along different trajectories in the space of the parameters of density matrix have been measured. The effects of sudden death of entanglement and complete "freeze" of discord were investigated in order to detect the domains with different domination of one type of quantum correlation against to other. A geometric interpretation for each considered phenomena is addressed. The observed good agreement between experiment and theory for all investigated trajectories ensures the reliability of this method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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