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arXiv 1609.08645math.COcs.DM
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无爪图的染色平方

Colouring squares of claw-free graphs

Rémi de Joannis de Verclos, Ross J. Kang, Lucas Pastor

摘要:

是否存在某个绝对$\varepsilon > 0$使得对任何无爪图$G$,$G$的平方色数满足$χ(G^2) \le (2-\varepsilon) ω(G)^2$,其中$ω(G)$是$G$的团数?埃尔德什和Nešethabil问这个问题的具体情况下,$G$线图的一个单图,这是回答肯定的莫洛伊和里德。我们表明,对更一般的问题的答案也是肯定的,而且它基本上简化为Erdos和Nešetziil的原始问题。

英文摘要:

Is there some absolute $\varepsilon > 0$ such that for any claw-free graph $G$, the chromatic number of the square of $G$ satisfies $χ(G^2) \le (2-\varepsilon) ω(G)^2$, where $ω(G)$ is the clique number of $G$? Erdős and Nešetřil asked this question for the specific case of $G$ the line graph of a simple graph and this was answered in the affirmative by Molloy and Reed. We show that the answer to the more general question is also yes, and moreover that it essentially reduces to the original question of Erdős and Nešetřil.

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