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arXiv 1609.03597math.GTmath.GR
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超椭圆图与外层空间的周期映射

Hyperelliptic graphs and the period mapping on outer space

Corey Bregman, Neil J. Fullarton

摘要:

周期映射给每个秩为n的标记度量图Gamma分配一个H_1(Gamma)上的正定二次型。定义了Culler-Vogtmann外空间CV_n上的映射Phi* 和Phi,以及它的Torelli空间商T_n。映射Phi是经典周期映射的一个自由群模拟,它将一个标记的黎曼曲面发送到它的雅可比矩阵。本文分析了T_n中φ的纤维,证明了它们是非球面的pi_1-内射子空间。允许超椭圆对合的度量图在Φ的结构中起着重要的作用,这使我们定义了超椭圆Torelli群ST(n)< Out(F_n)。我们得到了ST(n)的生成元,并应用它们证明了当在无穷远处添加某些退化图时,T_n中的超椭圆图的轨迹的连通分支变为单连通。

英文摘要:

The period mapping assigns to each rank n, marked metric graph Gamma a positive definite quadratic form on H_1(Gamma). This defines maps Phi* and Phi on Culler--Vogtmann's outer space CV_n, and its Torelli space quotient T_n, respectively. The map Phi is a free group analog of the classical period mapping that sends a marked Riemann surface to its Jacobian. In this paper, we analyze the fibers of Phi in T_n, showing that they are aspherical, pi_1-injective subspaces. Metric graphs admitting a 'hyperelliptic involution' play an important role in the structure of Phi, leading us to define the hyperelliptic Torelli group, ST(n) < Out(F_n). We obtain generators for ST(n), and apply them to show that the connected components of the locus of 'hyperelliptic' graphs in T_n become simply-connected when certain degenerate graphs at infinity are added.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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