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arXiv 1609.02185astro-ph.SR
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观测确认共同包层双星相互作用与行星状星云形成之间的联系

Observational Confirmation of a Link Between Common Envelope Binary Interaction and Planetary Nebula Shaping

Todd Hillwig, David Jones, Orsola De Marco, Howard Bond, Steve Margheim, David Frew

摘要:

在研究具有近距离双星的行星状星云时,目前的一个问题是双星对星云形状的影响程度。最近的研究已经开始显示大尺度轴对称或点对称的星云和近距离双星之间的高重合率。此外,结合双星和星云的空间运动学建模表明,迄今为止研究的所有系统似乎都有其中心双星轴与星云的主轴对齐。在这里,我们在列表中增加了两个系统,即NGC 6337和Sp 1的中心恒星和星云。我们发现这两个系统都是低倾角的,它们的双星轴几乎与我们的视线对齐。它们的倾斜度与周围星云的倾斜度相匹配。包括这两个系统与现有的样本统计表明,中央双星和星云形态之间的直接联系。除了系统的倾角,我们还从双星模型中给出了其他轨道参数的范围,包括更新的NGC 6337和Sp 1双星中心恒星的轨道周期。

英文摘要:

A current issue in the study of planetary nebulae with close binary central stars is the extent to which the binaries affect the shaping of the nebulae. Recent studies have begun to show a high coincidence rate between nebulae with large-scale axial or point symmetries and close binary stars. In addition, combined binary-star and spatio-kinematic modeling of the nebulae have demonstrated that all of the systems studied to date appear to have their central binary axis aligned with the primary axis of the nebula. Here we add two more systems to the list, the central stars and nebulae of NGC 6337 and Sp 1. We show both systems to be low inclination, with their binary axis nearly aligned with our line-of-sight. Their inclinations match published values for the inclinations of their surrounding nebulae. Including these two systems with the existing sample statistically demonstrates a direct link between the central binary and the nebular morphology. In addition to the systems' inclinations we give ranges for other orbital parameters from binary modeling, including updated orbital periods for the binary central stars of NGC 6337 and Sp 1.

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