arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1609.02129cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.soft
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人工胶体冰中拓扑缺陷的动态控制

Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice

A. Libal, C. Nisoli, C. Reichhardt, C. J. Olson Reichhardt

摘要:

我们演示了使用外部场来稳定和控制自旋冰中连接拓扑单极子的缺陷线。为了确定性,我们进行布朗动力学模拟与现实的单位模仿实验实现的人工胶体自旋冰系统,并显示如何缺陷线可以生长,收缩或移动的直接和交变场的作用下。不对称的交变偏置场可以使缺陷线在任一方向上棘轮运动,使得可以将线精确地定位在期望的位置。这种操纵可以用来在这些超材料中实现快速,密集和移动的信息存储。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate the use of an external field to stabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice. For definiteness we perform Brownian dynamics simulations with realistic units mimicking experimentally realized artificial colloidal spin ice systems, and show how defect lines can grow, shrink or move under the action of direct and alternating fields. Asymmetric alternating biasing fields can cause the defect line to ratchet in either direction, making it possible to precisely position the line at a desired location. Such manipulation could be employed to achieve fast, dense, and mobile information storage in these metamaterials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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