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arXiv 1608.06830cs.ITcs.NImath.IT
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$E^2$ - MAC:用于大规模M2M通信的能量高效介质接入

$E^2$-MAC: Energy Efficient Medium Access for Massive M2M Communications

Guowang Miao, Amin Azari, Taewon Hwang

摘要:

在本文中,我们研究了基于蜂窝的M2M网络的节能分簇和介质访问控制(MAC),以最大限度地减少设备能耗,延长网络电池寿命。首先,我们提出了一个精确的能量消耗模型,考虑静态和动态的能量消耗,并利用该模型来推导网络的生命周期。其次,我们发现簇的大小,以最大限度地提高网络的生命周期和开发一个节能的簇头选择方案。此外,我们找到可行的区域,集群是有益的,在提高网络的寿命。我们进一步研究集群内和集群间通信的通信协议。虽然集群间的通信使用传统的蜂窝接入方案,我们开发了一种节能和负载自适应的多址接入方案,称为n相CSMA/CA,它提供了一个可调的权衡能源效率,延迟和频谱效率的网络。仿真结果表明,所提出的分簇、簇头选择和通信协议设计在节能方面优于其他设计,并显著延长了单个节点和整个M2M网络的生命周期。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we investigate energy-efficient clustering and medium access control (MAC) for cellular-based M2M networks to minimize device energy consumption and prolong network battery lifetime. First, we present an accurate energy consumption model that considers both static and dynamic energy consumptions, and utilize this model to derive the network lifetime. Second, we find the cluster size to maximize the network lifetime and develop an energy-efficient cluster-head selection scheme. Furthermore, we find feasible regions where clustering is beneficial in enhancing network lifetime. We further investigate communications protocols for both intra- and inter-cluster communications. While inter-cluster communications use conventional cellular access schemes, we develop an energy-efficient and load-adaptive multiple access scheme, called n-phase CSMA/CA, which provides a tunable tradeoff between energy efficiency, delay, and spectral efficiency of the network. The simulation results show that the proposed clustering, cluster-head selection, and communications protocol design outperform the others in energy saving and significantly prolong the lifetimes of both individual nodes and the whole M2M network.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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