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arXiv 1606.07546astro-ph.EP
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GJ 667 C系统的自旋轨道演化:组分和其他行星扰动的影响

The Spin-Orbit Evolution of GJ 667C System: The Effect of Composition and Other Planet's Perturbations

P. Cuartas-Restrepo, M. Melita, J. Zuluaga, B. Portilla, M. Sucerquia, O. Miloni

摘要:

在M矮星的宜居带内的潜在适居行星受到潮汐相互作用的影响。我们用一个称为TIDEV的数值程序研究了GJ 667 C的潮汐演化。我们回顾了动力学演化的问题,重点是流变处理,不同的组合物和轨道扰动的列入,对自旋下降时间和被困在一个低自旋轨道共振的概率的影响。组成有很强的影响自旋下降的时间,改变,在某些情况下,几乎是一个因素的2相对于一个参考类地球模型的估计值。我们计算了6颗行星的配置达到低共振值(3:2)的时间。当假设不同的成分和偏心率变化时,捕获概率会受到影响。我们选择行星b和c来评估两种成分在低于5:2的共振中捕获的概率:类地行星和水世界行星。我们发现,扰动,虽然有一个长期的偏心率的影响,有一个低的影响捕获概率和noth-ing自旋下降时间。讨论了GJ 667 C系统的偏心率变化和实际可居住性的含义。

英文摘要:

Potentially habitable planets within the habitable zone of M-dwarfs are affected by tidal interaction. We studied the tidal evolution in GJ 667C using a numerical code we call TIDEV. We reviewed the problem of the dynamical evolution focusing on the effects that a rheological treatment, different compositions and the inclusion of orbital perturbations, have on the spin-down time and the probability to be trapped in a low spin-orbit resonance. Composition have a strong effect on the spin-down time, changing, in some cases, by almost a factor of 2 with respect to the value estimated for a reference Earth-like model. We calculated the time to reach a low resonance value (3:2) for the configuration of 6 planets. Capture probabilities are affected when assuming different compositions and eccentricities variations. We chose planets b and c to evaluate the probabilities of capture in resonances below 5:2 for two compositions: Earth-like and Waterworld planets. We found that perturbations, although having a secular effect on eccentricities, have a low impact on capture probabilities and noth- ing on spin-down times. The implications of the eccentricity variations and actual habitability of the GJ 667C system are discussed.

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