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arXiv 1606.01336astro-ph.EPastro-ph.SR
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天基微透镜视差观测解决微透镜视差与透镜轨道效应严重退化问题

Space-based Microlens Parallax Observation As a Way to Resolve the Severe Degeneracy between Microlens-parallax and Lens-orbital Effect

C. Han, A. Udalski, C. -U. Lee, A. Gould, V. Bozza, M. K. Szymański, I. Soszyński, J. Skowron, P. Mróz, R. Poleski, P. Pietrukowicz, S. Kozłowski, K. Ulaczyk, Ł… 展开作者

C. Han, A. Udalski, C. -U. Lee, A. Gould, V. Bozza, M. K. Szymański, I. Soszyński, J. Skowron, P. Mróz, R. Poleski, P. Pietrukowicz, S. Kozłowski, K. Ulaczyk, Ł. Wyrzykowski, M. Pawlak, M. D. Albrow, S. -J. Chung, S. -L. Kim, S. -M. Cha, Y. K. Jung, D. -J. Kim, Y. Lee, B. -G. Park, Y. -H. Ryu, I. -G. Shin, J. C. Yee

摘要:

在本文中,我们通过对引力双星透镜事件OGLE-2015-BLG-0768的分析,证明了微透镜视差和透镜轨道效应之间简并的严重性。尽管基于观测者线性运动和静止双星的模型有明显的偏差,但发现残差几乎同样可以用地球的视差运动或双星透镜轴的旋转来解释,从而导致两种效应之间的严重简并。我们表明,退化可以很容易地解决与空间为基础的微透镜视差观测提供的额外数据。空间微透镜视差观测能够区分这两种高阶效应,不仅可以精确确定透镜的物理参数,还可以进一步限制二元透镜的轨道参数。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we demonstrate the severity of the degeneracy between the microlens-parallax and lens-orbital effects by presenting the analysis of the gravitational binary-lens event OGLE-2015-BLG-0768. Despite the obvious deviation from the model based on the the linear observer motion and the static binary, it is found that the residual can be almost equally well explained by either the parallactic motion of the Earth or the rotation of the binary lens axis, resulting in the severe degeneracy between the two effects. We show that the degeneracy can be readily resolved with the additional data provided by space-based microlens parallax observations. Enabling to distinguish between the two higher-order effects, space-based microlens parallax observations will make it possible not only to accurately determine the physical lens parameters but also to further constrain the orbital parameters of binary lenses.

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