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arXiv 1604.01045astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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多星群球状星团中双星的演化- II。紧致双星

Evolution of Binary Stars in Multiple-Population Globular Clusters - II. Compact Binaries

Jongsuk Hong, Enrico Vesperini, Antonio Sollima, Stephen L. W. McMillan, Franca D'Antona, Annibale D'Ercole

摘要:

本文介绍了一系列N体模拟的结果,旨在探索多星群球状星团中致密双星的演化,结果表明,由于第一代(FG)和第二代(SG)星群结构性质的初始差异以及动力学过程对双星的影响,SG双星的分数比FG星群的分数下降得更快。FG和SG的二进制分数之间的差异是定性相似,但定量小于我们以前的调查中发现的更广泛的binaries。的演化的径向变化的二进制分数是由二进制之间的相互作用隔离,电离和喷射。电离和喷射抵消了部分质量偏析的影响,但对于紧凑的双星的偏析的影响占主导地位,并在集群的演化过程中增加的内部的二进制部分。我们探索FG和SG的二进制分数之间的差异与距离的集群中心和它的依赖于二进制结合能和集群结构参数的变化。在我们的模拟中发现的FG和SG群体中的二进制分数之间的差异与观察性研究的结果一致,发现SG群体中的二进制分数较小。

英文摘要:

We present the results of a survey of N-body simulations aimed at exploring the evolution of compact binaries in multiple-population globular clusters.We show that as a consequence of the initial differences in the structural properties of the first-generation (FG) and the second-generation (SG) populations and the effects of dynamical processes on binary stars, the SG binary fraction decreases more rapidly than that of the FG population. The difference between the FG and SG binary fraction is qualitatively similar to but quantitatively smaller than that found for wider binaries in our previous investigations.The evolution of the radial variation of the binary fraction is driven by the interplay between binary segregation, ionization and ejection. Ionization and ejection counteract in part the effects of mass segregation but for compact binaries the effects of segregation dominate and the inner binary fraction increases during the cluster evolution. We explore the variation of the difference between the FG and the SG binary fraction with the distance from the cluster centre and its dependence on the binary binding energy and cluster structural parameters. The difference between the binary fraction in the FG and the SG populations found in our simulations is consistent with the results of observational studies finding a smaller binary fraction in the SG population.

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