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arXiv 1603.09658physics.soc-ph
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政党联盟的改进模式

An improved model of alliances between political parties

Fabio Bagarello

摘要:

我们认为,三个政党之间的联盟与他们的选民,与未决定的选民,并与其他政党的选民互动的操作模型。这扩展了以前的论文中所做的工作,其中没有考虑最后一种类型的相互作用。当然,考虑到这些因素会使系统更接近现实生活。为了产生一个精确可解的模型,我们在这里限制为二次哈密顿量,这样运动方程就变成线性的。推导了{ \em决策函数}的动力学性质,并详细讨论了一些显式情形。

英文摘要:

We consider an operatorial model of alliances between three political parties which interact with their electors, with the undecided voters, and with the electors of the other parties. This extends what was done in a previous paper, where this last type of interactions was not considered. Of course, taking them into account makes the system closer to real life. To produce an exactly solvable model, we restrict here to quadratic Hamiltonians, so that the equations of motion turn out to be linear. The dynamics of the so-called {\em decision functions} are deduced, and some explicit situations are considered in details.

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