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arXiv 1602.09024hep-ex
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在8 TeV和8:7 TeV截面下pp碰撞轻子+喷流末态的t-tbar产生截面的测量

Measurements of the t-tbar production cross section in lepton+jets final states in pp collisions at 8 TeV and ratio of 8 to 7 TeV cross sections

CMS Collaboration

摘要:

利用大型强子对撞机(LHC)CMS探测器收集的数据,测量了质心能量为8TeV的质子-质子碰撞的顶夸克对产生(t-tbar)截面,对应的积分亮度为19.6飞秒。这种分析是在t-tbar衰变通道中进行的,其中有一个孤立的高横动量电子或μ子和至少四个喷流,其中至少一个喷流需要被识别为来自b夸克的强子化。喷流能量标度的标定和b喷流识别的效率由数据确定。测得的t形横截面截面为228.5 +/-3.8(静态)+/-13.7(系统)+/-6.0(亮度)pb。将该测量结果与7 TeV数据的分析进行比较,对应于5.0逆飞秒的积分光度,以确定8 TeV与7 TeV截面的比率,发现其为1.43 +/-0.04(stat)+/-0.07(syst)+/-0.05(lumi)。测量结果与QCD预言一致,直到次-领先阶。

英文摘要:

A measurement of the top quark pair production (t-tbar) cross section in proton-proton collisions at the centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV is presented using data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 inverse femtobarns. This analysis is performed in the t-tbar decay channels with one isolated, high transverse momentum electron or muon and at least four jets, at least one of which is required to be identified as originating from hadronization of a b quark. The calibration of the jet energy scale and the efficiency of b jet identification are determined from data. The measured t-tbar cross section is 228.5 +/- 3.8 (stat) +/- 13.7 (syst) +/- 6.0 (lumi) pb. This measurement is compared with an analysis of 7 TeV data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 inverse femtobarns, to determine the ratio of 8 TeV to 7 TeV cross sections, which is found to be 1.43 +/- 0.04 (stat) +/- 0.07 (syst) +/- 0.05 (lumi). The measurements are in agreement with QCD predictions up to next-to-next-to-leading order.

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