arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1602.02650cond-mat.supr-conquant-ph
收藏

三波混频约瑟夫森行波参量放大器

Josephson traveling-wave parametric amplifier with three-wave mixing

A. B. Zorin

摘要:

利用超导传输线中单结SQUID串联阵列的二次非线性特性,提出了行波约瑟夫森参量放大器的概念。施加到SQUID的外部磁通量使得可以有效地控制它们的电流-相位关系的形状,并且因此控制二次和三次(类克尔)非线性之间的平衡。该特性允许我们在有利的三波混频模式下操作,具有最小相位失配、功率增益对段数$N$的指数依赖性、大带宽、高动态范围、以及基本上分离的信号($f_s$)和泵浦($f_p$)频率服从关系式$f_s+f_i = f_p$,其中$f_i$是空闲频率。用典型的实验参数,$12$ GHz的泵浦频率和$N = 300$的放大器特性的估计在5.6 GHz的带宽中产生20 dB的平坦增益。

英文摘要:

We develop a concept of the traveling-wave Josephson parametric amplifier exploiting quadratic nonlinearity of a serial array of one-junction SQUIDs embedded in a superconducting transmission line. The external magnetic flux applied to the SQUIDs makes it possible to efficiently control the shape of their current-phase relation and, hence, the balance between quadratic and cubic (Kerr-like) nonlinearities. This property allows us to operate in the favorable three-wave-mixing mode with minimal phase mismatch, an exponential dependence of the power gain on number of sections $N$, a large bandwidth, a high dynamic range, and substantially separated signal ($f_s$) and pump ($f_p$) frequencies obeying relation $f_s+f_i = f_p$, where $f_i$ is the idler frequency. An estimation of the amplifier characteristics with typical experimental parameters, a pump frequency of $12$ GHz, and $N = 300$ yields a flat gain of 20 dB in the bandwidth of 5.6 GHz.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑