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arXiv 1602.02568gr-qc
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非球对称标量空泡坍缩的临界现象

Critical Phenomena in Non-spherically Symmetric Scalar Bubble Collapse

Katy Clough, Eugene A. Lim

摘要:

本文用数值方法研究了在完全广义相对论下球对称和非对称标量场泡坍缩的临界行为。我们使用了一个最小耦合的标量场的“双阱”相互作用势,与气泡壁跨越两个简并最小之间的障碍。我们发现,球对称的情况下,表现出2型临界行为的临界指数符合预期的值γ = 0.37。在不对称的情况下,我们发现,我们的结果再次与γ = 0.37的主导不稳定模式的值是一致的。我们在解中没有看到回声的有力证据,这可能是由于坐标没有很好地适应回声行为,或者由于距离临界点太远而无法正确观察临界解。

英文摘要:

We investigate numerically the critical behaviour which occurs in the collapse of both spherically symmetric and asymmetric scalar field bubbles with full general relativity. We use a minimally coupled scalar field subject to a "double well" interaction potential, with the bubble wall spanning the barrier between two degenerate minima. We find that the spherically symmetric case exhibits Type 2 critical behaviour with the critical index consistent with a value of gamma = 0.37 as expected. In the asymmetric case, we find that again our results are consistent with a value of gamma = 0.37 for the dominant unstable mode. We do not see strong evidence of echoing in the solutions, which could be due to the fact that the coordinates are not well adapted to the echoing behaviour, or due to being still too far from the critical point to properly observe the critical solution.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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