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arXiv 1602.00889astro-ph.GA
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星系团中暗能量的局域效应

The local effect of Dark Energy in galaxy clusters

Martina Donnari, Marco Merafina, Manuel Arca-Sedda

摘要:

近年来,通过对本星系团和室女星系团的观测和高精度的速度场测绘,揭示了最外层星系的速度-距离关系为线性,即本星系团的哈勃流。利用直接N体方法,我们模拟了星系团在暗能量力和气体引力的作用下的运动。我们复制了所谓的哈勃图,以突出位于星系团外部区域的星系流出。我们的初步结果表明,观测到的星系外流可能是由于暗能量的局部效应。此外,使用的N体方法的准确性,使我们能够遵循一些星系之间的合并过程,目的是再现在星系团中心形成一个单一的紧凑对象。

英文摘要:

Recently, observational data and high precision mapping of the local velocity field of Local Group and Virgo cluster have revealed a linear velocity-distance relation of the outermost galaxies, properly referred to as Local Hubble Flow. By means of direct N-body method, we performed several simulations in which a galaxy cluster undergoes the action of the Dark Energy force and of the gravitational one induced by the gas. We reproduced the so-called Hubble diagrams, to highlight the outflow of the galaxies lying in the external region of the cluster. Our preliminary results suggest that the observed outflow of galaxies is likely due to the local effect of Dark Energy. Furthermore, the accuracy of the N-body method used, allows us to follow the merging process among some galaxies with the aim to reproduce the formation of a single compact object in the centre of the cluster.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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