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arXiv 1602.00380cond-mat.mes-hall
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用准弹道热流循环降低有效导热系数

Reduction of the effective thermal conductivity by circulation of the quasi-ballistic heat-flux

Ashok T. Ramu, Carl D. Meinhart, John E. Bowers

摘要:

对于空间均匀且与温度无关的热导率,傅立叶传热定律预测了无卷曲的热通量。在准弹道声子输运制度中,傅立叶定律失效,从玻尔兹曼输运方程开始,已经证明热通量的本构关系包含具有零发散和非零旋度的螺线管(循环)项。在本文中,我们展示了如何减少有效的热导率的材料的尺寸在相同的尺度上的声子平均自由程,利用螺线管项的本构关系。

英文摘要:

For a thermal conductivity that is spatially uniform and independent of temperature, Fourier's law of heat transfer predicts a curl-free heat-flux. In the quasi-ballistic phonon transport regime, where the Fourier law breaks down, it has been proven starting from the Boltzmann transport equation that the constitutive relation for the heat-flux contains a solenoidal (circulatory) term with zero divergence and non-zero curl. In this paper we show how to reduce the effective thermal conductivity of a material with dimensions on the same scale as the phonon mean-free path, by exploiting the solenoidal term in the constitutive relation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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