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arXiv 1601.01593cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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螺旋量子点中的关联和电流反常

Correlation and current anomalies in helical quantum dots

Christophe De Beule, Niccolo T. Ziani, Mohammad Zarenia, Bart Partoens, Bjoern Trauzettel

摘要:

本文从理论上研究了三维强时间反演不变拓扑绝缘体表面量子点的基态性质。限制实现了铁磁障碍和库仑相互作用的数值处理多达7个电子的点。实验相关的中间相互作用强度被认为是。点的拓扑性质具有有趣的结果:i)自旋极化增加,并且基态在特定角动量处表现出量子相变,作为相互作用强度的函数; ii)维格纳关联的开始主要发生在一个自旋通道中; iii)基态的特征在于持续电流,其作为点的半径的函数改变符号。

英文摘要:

We theoretically investigate the ground-state properties of a quantum dot defined on the surface of a strong three-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological insulator. Confinement is realized by ferromagnetic barriers and Coulomb interaction is treated numerically for up to seven electrons in the dot. Experimentally relevant intermediate interaction strengths are considered. The topological nature of the dot has interesting consequences: i) spin polarization increases and the ground state exhibits quantum phase transitions at specific angular momenta as a function of interaction strength ii) the onset of Wigner correlations takes place mainly in one spin channel, iii) the ground state is characterized by a persistent current which changes sign as a function of the radius of the dot.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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