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arXiv 1509.03037cond-mat.str-el
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相互作用玻色子-费米子混合体中的$π$ Berry相位和拓扑激发

The $π$ Berry Phase and Topological Excitation in Interacting Boson-Fermion Mixtures

Huaiming Guo

摘要:

研究了一维光学超晶格中玻色子-费米子混合物的拓扑性质,确定了相互作用玻色子-费米子混合物的拓扑绝缘相,该拓扑绝缘相具有非平凡Berry相.计算了单粒子和玻色-费米子交换激发谱,并确定了玻色-费米子交换激发为混合物拓扑相中的无隙拓扑激发。从体能隙、玻色子-玻色子和玻色子-费米子相互作用的竞争中解释了不同的激发态。所研究的哈密顿量已在现有的冷原子实验中部分实现,其结果与实验结果有很好的相关性。

英文摘要:

The topological property of boson-fermion mixture in a one-dimensional optical superlattice is studied and the topological insulating phase of interacting boson-fermion mixture characterized by a nontrivial Berry phase is identified. The single-particle and boson-fermion exchanging excitation spectrums are calculated and we identify the boson-fermion exchanging excitation as the gapless topological excitation in the topological phase of the mixture. The different kinds of excitations are explained explicitly from the competition among the bulk gap, the on-site boson-boson and boson-fermion interactions. The Hamiltonian studied has been partly realized in the state-of-art cold atom experiments, and the results are very relevant to the experiments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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