从创新到多元化：一个简单的竞争模型
From innovation to diversification: a simple competitive model
摘要：
很少有人试图描述出口双边矩阵国家/产品的统计特征和历史演变。一个重要的观点是引入产品网络，即一个产品等级森林，模拟商品的形成和演变。在这篇文章中，我们提出了一个简单的动态模型，其中国家相互竞争，以获得生产和出口新产品的能力。各国将有两种可能扩大出口：创新，即引进新产品，即产品网络中的新节点，或复制他人的生产过程，即占据同一网络中已有的节点。通过这种方式，产品网络的拓扑结构和国家-产品矩阵在国家推动创新的驱动下同时演化。
英文摘要：
Few attempts have been proposed in order to describe the statistical features and historical evolution of the export bipartite matrix countries/products. An important standpoint is the introduction of a products network, namely a hierarchical forest of products that models the formation and the evolution of commodities. In the present article, we propose a simple dynamical model where countries compete with each other to acquire the ability to produce and export new products. Countries will have two possibilities to expand their export: innovating, i.e. introducing new goods, namely new nodes in the product networks, or copying the productive process of others, i.e. occupying a node already present in the same network. In this way, the topology of the products network and the country-product matrix evolve simultaneously, driven by the countries push toward innovation.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
