Tarek Saanouni
The initial value problem for some coupled nonlinear Schrodinger system with unbounded potential is investigated. In the defocusing case, global well-posedness is obtained. For the focusing sign, existence of global and non global solutions is discussed via potential well method. Moreover, existence of ground state and instability of standing waves are proved.
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In this paper, we determine the wave front sets of solutions to Schrödinger equations of a harmonic oscillator with sub-quadratic perturbation by using the representation of the Schrödinger evolution operator of a harmonic oscillator via the wave packet transform.
In this paper we obtain some Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger equation associated to the harmonic oscillator and the Laplacian. Our main tool will be some embeddings between Lebesgue spaces and suitable Triebel-Lizorkin spaces.
We consider the Cauchy problem of a dissipative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a time dependent harmonic potential. We find a critical situation that the $L^2$-norm of dissipative solutions decays or not and which is decided by a nonlinear power and time decay order of harmonic potential.
This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for an inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrodinger equation with exponential growth nonlinearity and harmonic potential in two space dimensions. We prove global well-posedness, existence of the associated ground state and instability of the standing wave.
We provide necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for the exact controllability of the one-dimensional fractional free and fractional harmonic Schrödinger equations. The necessary and sufficient condition for the exact controllability of fractional free Schrödinger equations is derived from the Logvinenko-Sereda theorem and its quantitative version established by Kovrijkine, whereas the one for the exact controllability of fractional harmonic Schrödinger equations is deduced from an infinite dimensional version of the Hautus test for Hermite functions and the Plancherel-Rotach formula.
On a Fractional Schrödinger equation in the presence of Harmonic potential
本文研究了调和势存在下分数阶薛定谔方程基态解的存在性与驻波轨道稳定性，通过数值模拟比较揭示了分数阶幂、非线性幂及调和势各项对系统动力学的影响。
For the Schrödinger flow from $R^2 \times R^+$ to the 2-sphere $S^2$, it is not known if finite energy solutions can blow up in finite time. We study equivariant solutions whose energy is near the energy of the family of equivariant harmonic maps. We prove that such solutions remain close to the harmonic maps until the blow up time (if any), and that they blow up if and only if the length scale of the nearest harmonic map goes to zero.
The results of this paper are twofold: In the first part, we prove that for Schrödinger map flows from hyperbolic planes to Riemannian surfaces with non-positive sectional curvatures, the harmonic maps which are holomorphic or anti-holomorphic of arbitrary size are asymptotically stable. In the second part, we prove that for Schrödinger map flows from hyperbolic planes into Kähler manifolds, the admissible harmonic maps of small size are asymptotically stable. The asymptotic stability results stated here contain two types: one is the convergence in $L^{\infty}_x$ as the previous works, the oth…
We consider the final-state problem for the nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLS) with a suitable time-decaying harmonic oscillator. In this equation, the power of nonlinearity $|u|^ρu $ is included in the long-range class if $0 < ρ\leq 2/(n(1- λ)) $ with $0 \leq λ<1/2$, which is determined by the harmonic potential and a coefficient of Laplacian. In this paper, we find the final state for this system and obtain the decay estimate for asymptotics.
In this paper,we show that spherical bounded energy solution of the defocusing 3D energy critical Schrödinger equation with harmonic potential, $(i\partial_t + \frac Δ2+\frac {|x|^2}2)u=|u|^4u$, exits globally and scatters to free solution in the space $Σ=H^1\bigcap\mathcal F H^1$. We preclude the concentration of energy in finite time by combining the energy decay estimates.
Solutions of semi-classical Schrodinger equation with isotropic harmonic potential focus periodically in time. We study the perturbation of this equation by a nonlinear term. If the scaling of this perturbation is critical, each focus crossing is described by a nonlinear scattering operator, which is therefore iterated as many times as the solution passes through a focus. The study of this nonlinear problem is made possible by the introduction of two operators well adapted to Schrodinger equations with harmonic potential, and by suitable Strichartz inequalities.
Time-decaying harmonic oscillators yield dispersive estimates with weak decay, and change the threshold power of the nonlinearity between the short and the long range. In the non-critical case for the time-decaying harmonic oscillator, this threshold can be characterized by polynomial nonlinearities. However, in the critical case, it is difficult to characterize the threshold using only polynomial terms, and thus we use logarithmic nonlinear terms.
We derive conditional stability estimates for inverse scattering problems related to time harmonic magnetic Schrödinger equation. We prove logarithmic type estimates for retrieving the magnetic (up to a gradient) and electric potentials from near field or far field maps. Our approach combines techniques from similar results obtained in the literature for inhomogeneous inverse scattering problems based on the use of geometrical optics solutions.
Growth of Sobolev norms for 2D cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with partial harmonic potential
本文研究了二维立方非线性薛定谔方程在部分谐振子势下的Sobolev范数增长，通过双线性估计和特定方法证明了解的多项式界。
We obtain existence and multiplicity results for the solutions of a class of coupled semilinear bi-harmonic Schrödinger equations. Actually, using the classical Mountain Pass Theorem and minimization techniques, we prove the existence of critical points of the associated functional constrained on the \emph{Nehari manifold}. Furthermore, we show that using the so-called \emph{fibering method} and the \emph{Lusternik-Schnirel'man theory} there exist infinitely many solutions, actually a countable family of critical points, for such a semiliner bi-hamonic Schrödinger system under study in this wo…
We study strong instability of standing waves $e^{iωt} ϕ_ω(x)$ for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with $L^2$-supercritical nonlinearity and a harmonic potential, where $ϕ_ω$ is a ground state of the corresponding stationary problem. We prove that $e^{iωt} ϕ_ω(x)$ is strongly unstable if $\partial_λ^2 E(ϕ_ω^λ) |_{λ=1}\le 0$, where $E$ is the energy and $v^λ(x)=λ^{N/2} v(λx)$ is the $L^2$-invariant scaling.
This note studies the asymptotic behavior of global solutions to the fourth-order Schrödinger equation $$i\dot u+Δ^2 u+F(x,u)=0 .$$ Indeed, for both cases, local and non-local source term, the scattering is obtained in the focusing mass super-critical and energy sub-critical regimes, with radial setting. This work uses a new approach due to Dodson-Murphy \cite{dm}.
We study the instability of standing-wave solutions $e^{iωt}ϕ_ω(x)$ to the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equation $$iϕ_t=-\triangleϕ+|x|^2ϕ-|x|^b|ϕ|^{p-1}ϕ, \qquad \in\mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $ b > 0 $ and $ ϕ_ω $ is a ground-state solution. The results of the instability of standing-wave solutions reveal a balance between the frequency $ω$ of wave and the power of nonlinearity $p $ for any fixed $ b > 0. $
We consider Calderón's inverse boundary value problems for a class of nonlinear Helmholtz Schrödinger equations and Maxwell's equations in a bounded domain in $\R^n$. The main method is the higher-order linearization of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of the corresponding equations. The local uniqueness of the linearized partial data Calderón's inverse problem is obtained following \cite{DKSU}. The Runge approximation properties and unique continuation principle allow us to extend to global situations. Simultaneous recovery of some unknown cavity$/$boundary and coefficients are given as some appl…
Stability of Degenerate Schrödinger Equation with Harmonic Method
本文研究退化点带边界控制的退化薛定谔方程，用复分析方法建立其适定性，证明解的指数与多项式最优衰减特性。
Construction of 2-bubbles for the energy critical bi-harmonic Schrödinger equation
针对高维能量临界双调和薛定谔方程，构造了径向对称的无限时间爆破解，渐近为两个气泡之和，尺度分别为1和$|t|^{-2/(N-12)}$，相位差为直角。
We consider nonlocal linear Schrödinger-type critical systems of the type \begin{equation}\label{eqabstr} Δ^{1/4} v=Ω\, v~~~\mbox{in $\R\,.$} \ \end{equation} where $Ω$ is antisymmetric potential in $L^2(\R,so(m))$, $v$ is a ${\R}^m$ valued map and $Ω\, v$ denotes the matrix multiplication. We show that every solution $v\in L^2(\R,\R^m)$ of \rec{eqabstr} is in fact in $L^p_{loc}(\R,\R^m)$, for every $2\le p<+\infty$, in other words, we prove that the system (\ref{eqabstr}) which is a-priori only critical in $L^2$ happens to have a subcritical behavior for antisymmetric potentials. As an applic…
This paper concerns inverse problems for strongly coupled Schrödinger equations. The purpose of this inverse problem is to retrieve a stationary potential in the strongly coupled Schrödinger equations from either boundary or internal measurements. Two stability results are derived from a new Carleman estimate for the strongly coupled Schrödinger equations.
Modified scattering operator for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-decaying harmonic potentials
针对带时间衰减调和势的长程临界阶非线性 Schrödinger 方程，本文利用 Galilean 变换生成元构造修正散射算子，并放宽了已有工作对势系数的限制。
In this article we study the Schrödinger equation associated with Harmonic oscillator in the form of Strichartz type inequality. We give simple proofs for Strichartz type inequalities using purely the $L^2 \to L^p$ operator norm estimates of the spectral projections associated harmonic oscillator proved in \cite{KT}. Our Strichartz type estimates are sharp in sense of regularity of initial data.
An inverse scattering problem for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation under partial harmonic confinement
该论文研究部分谐波约束下非线性薛定谔方程的反散射问题，通过构造波算子并利用其第一非线性项和集中乘积数据，证明了未知非线性幂次和空间依赖系数可由小数据唯一确定，并讨论了自由变量依赖需更强下界的原因。
We study nonlinear Schrödinger $i\partial_tu-Hu=F(u)$ (NLSH) equation associated to harmonic oscillator $H=-Δ+|x|^2$ in modulation spaces $M^{p,q}.$ When $F(u)= (|x|^{-γ}\ast |u|^2)u, $ we prove global well-posedness for (NLSH) in modulation spaces $M^{p,p}(\mathbb R^d)$ $ (1\leq p < 2d/(d+γ), 0<γ< \min \{ 2, d/2\}).$ When $F(u)= (K\ast |u|^{2k})u$ with $K\in \mathcal{F}L^q $ (Fourier-Lebesgue spaces) or $M^{\infty,1}$ (Sjöstrand's class) or $M^{1, \infty},$ some local and global well-posedness for (NLSH) are obtained in some modulation spaces. When $F$ is real entire and $F(0)=0$, we prove lo…
Strichartz estimates for a time-decaying harmonic oscillator were proven with some assumptions of coefficients for the time-decaying harmonic potentials. The main results of this paper are to remove these assumptions and to enable us to deal with the more general coefficient functions. Moreover, we also prove similar estimates for time-decaying homogeneous magnetic fields.
Some focusing coupled Schrodinger equations are investigated. First, existence of ground state is obtained. Second, global and non global existence of solutions are discussed via potential-well method. Finally, strong instability of standing waves is established.
The purpose of this article is to construct global solutions for some super-crtical Schrodinger equations using the theory of random data introduced by N.Burq and N.Tzvetkov. We begin our study by the cubic equation in three dimension. Thanks to the lens transform, it suffices to study a local theory for the Schrödinger equations with harmonic potential and we can establish Bourgain type bilinear estimates for the harmonic oscillator. Then, we explain how we can generalize this result in all dimensions.
We investigate the initial value problem for some defocusing coupled nonlinear fourth-order Schrodinger equations. Global well-posedness and scattering in the energy space are obtained.
In this paper, a class of coupled systems of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with sign-changing potential, including the linearly coupled case, is considered. The existence of non-trivial bound state solutions via linking methods for cones in Banach spaces is proved.
Long-range scattering for a critical homogeneous type nonlinear Schrödinger equation with time-decaying harmonic potentials
本文针对带时间衰减调和势的临界齐次型非线性Schrödinger方程，利用傅里叶级数展开技术推广了非平凡长程散射解的存在性结果，推导传播子分解恒等式，并改进了低维情形下终值数据的正则性条件。
In this paper, we study an inverse coefficients problem for two coupled Schrödinger equations with an observation of one component of the solution. The observation is done in a nonempty open subset of the domain where the equations hold. A logarithmic type stability result is obtained. The main method is based on the Carleman estimate for coupled Schrödinger equations and coupled heatn equations, and the Fourier-Bros-Iagolnitzer transform.
We prove existence and multiplicity of bound and ground state solutions, under appropriate conditions on the parameters, for a bi-harmonic stationary system of coupled nonlinear Schrödinger--Korteweg-de Vries equations.
We investigate some focusing fourth-order coupled Schrodinger equations. Existence of ground state and global well-posedness are obtained. Moreover, the best constant of some Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality is studied.
We give bilateral pointwise estimates for positive solutions of the equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\triangle u & = ωu \, \,& & \mbox{in} \, \, Ω, \quad u \ge 0, \\ u & = f \, \, & &\mbox{on} \, \, \partial Ω, \end{aligned} \right. \end{equation*} in a bounded uniform domain $Ω\subset {\bf R}^n$, where $ω$ is a locally finite Borel measure in $Ω$, and $f\ge 0$ is integrable with respect to harmonic measure $d H^{x}$ on $\partialΩ$. We also give sufficient and matching necessary conditions for the existence of a positive solution in terms of the exponential integrability of …
We prove the existence of non-trivial solutions to a system of coupled, nonlinear, Schroedinger equations with general nonlinearity.
We study two resonant Hamiltonian systems on the phase space $L^2(\mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{C})$: the quintic one-dimensional continuous resonant equation, and a cubic resonant system that has appeared in the literature as a modified scattering limit for an NLS equation with cigar shaped trap. We prove that these systems approximate the dynamics of the quintic and cubic one-dimensional NLS with harmonic trapping in the small data regime on long times scales. We then pursue a thorough study of the dynamics of the resonant systems themselves. Our central finding is that these resonant equat…
In this paper we prove an abstract KAM theorem for infinite dimensional Hamiltonians systems. This result extends previous works of S.B. Kuksin and J. Pöschel and uses recent techniques of H. Eliasson and S.B. Kuksin. As an application we show that some 1D nonlinear Schrödinger equations with harmonic potential admits many quasi-periodic solutions. In a second application we prove the reducibility of the 1D Schrödinger equations with the harmonic potential and a quasi periodic in time potential.
We are interested in standing waves of a modified Schrödinger equation coupled with the Chern-Simons gauge theory. By applying a constraint minimization of Nehari-Pohozaev type, we prove the existence of radial ground state solutions. We also investigate the non-existence for nontrivial solutions.
We consider systems of weakly coupled Schrödinger equations with nonconstant potentials and we investigate the existence of nontrivial nonnegative solutions which concentrate around local minima of the potentials. We obtain sufficient and necessary conditions for a sequence of least energy solutions to concentrate.
We prove the existence of travelling-wave solutions for a system of coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations arising in nonlinear optics. Such a system describes second-harmonic generation in optical materials with $χ^{(2)}$ nonlinearity. To prove the existence of travelling waves, we employ the method of concentration compactness to prove the relative compactness of minimizing sequences of the associated variational problem.
In this article, we first present the construction of Gibbs measures associated to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with harmonic potential. Then we show that the corresponding Cauchy problem is globally well-posed for rough initial conditions in a statistical set (the support of the measures). Finally, we prove that the Gibbs measures are indeed invariant by the flow of the equation. As a byproduct of our analysis, we give a global well-posedness and scattering result for the $L^2$ critical and super-critical NLS (without harmonic potential).
The long-time asymptotics is analyzed for finite energy solutions of the 1D discrete Schrödinger equation coupled to a nonlinear oscillator. The coupled system is invariant with respect to the phase rotation group. For initial states close to a solitary wave, the solution converges to a sum of another solitary wave and dispersive wave which is a solution to the free Schrödinger equation. The proofs use the strategy of Buslaev-Perelman: the linerization of the dynamics on the solitary manifold, the symplectic orthogonal projection, method of majorants, etc.
In this paper we prove the existence of positive ground state solution for a class of linearly coupled systems involving Kirchhoff-Schrödinger equations. We study the subcritical and critical case. Our approach is variational and based on minimization technique over the Nehari manifold. We also obtain a nonexistence result using a Pohozaev identity type.
Quantized Vortex Dynamics of the Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
本文严格推导了无约瑟夫森结的耦合非线性薛定谔方程在涡旋核心尺寸趋于零时的约化动力学定律，证明各分量涡旋运动互不影响且各自遵循非线性薛定谔方程的涡旋运动定律。
Using certain Ito's equation, we introduce the probability on the space of paths and show its relevance to the scattering properties of multidimensional Schrodinger operator. To relate the geometry of the support of potential to the spectral type we develop a special variant of Potential theory and prove some estimates on the modified Harmonic measure.
This work is divided into two parts. First, we analyze the existence of positive bound and ground states for a second order stationary system coming from a coupled system of nonlinear Schrödinger--Korteweg-de Vries equations. Second, we extend these results for a higher order system of nonlinear Schrödinger--Korteweg-de Vries equations. Looking for "standing-traveling" waves we arrive at a bi-harmonic stationary system, for which we prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions under appropriate conditions on the parameters.
We focus on the study of the stability properties of ground-states for the system of $M$ coupled semilinear Schrödinger equations with power-type nonlinearities and couplings. Our results are generalizations of the theory for the single equation and the technique for this kind of results is simplified. Depending on the power of the nonlinearity, we may observe stability, instability and weak instability. We also obtain results for three distinct classes of bound-states, which is a special feature of the $M\ge2$ case.
Existence and dependency results for coupled Schrödinger equations with critical exponent on waveguide manifold
本文研究了在波导流形上带有临界指数的耦合Schrödinger方程的存在性和依赖性，利用缩放论证和半virial消失技术，推广到一般黎曼流形并适用于多组分系统。
On Growth of Sobolev norms for cubic Schrödinger equation with harmonic potential in dimensions $d=2,3$
本文研究了具有谐振势的三次Schrödinger方程的Sobolev范数增长，通过双线性Strichartz估计和倒置I方法，在二维和三维空间中获得新的结果。
We establish the uniqueness of ground states of some coupled nonlinear Schrodinger systems in the whole space. We firstly use Schwartz symmetrization to obtain the existence of ground states for a more general case. To prove the uniqueness of ground states, we use the radial symmetry of the ground states to transform the systems into an ordinary differential system, and then we use the integral forms of the system. More interestingly, as an application of our uniqueness results, we derive a sharp vector-valued Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality.
For the Schrödinger map problem from 2+1 dimensions into the 2-sphere we prove the existence of equivariant finite time blow up solutions that are close to a dynamically rescaled lowest energy harmonic map, the scaling parameter being given by $t^{-ν}$ with $ν>3/2$.
We focus on the study of ground-states for the system of $M$ coupled semilinear Schrödinger equations with power-type nonlinearities and couplings. We extend the characterization result from a previous work (arXiv:1410.7993) to the case where both attraction and repulsion are present and cannot be studied separately. Furthermore, we derive some perturbation and classification results to study the general system where components may be out of phase. In particular, we present several conditions to the existence of nontrivial ground-states.
Non-harmonic analysis of the wave equation for Schrödinger operators with complex potential
本文研究具有复势的薛定谔算子波动方程，证明了算子谱的离散性以及柯西问题在 Sobolev 空间、Gevrey 空间和分布奇异性情形下的适定性。
Multiple Non-radial Solutions for Coupled Schrödinger Equations
本文研究 $N$-耦合非线性椭圆系统，在排斥情形及特定结构条件下，证明了在每个旋转对称子空间中存在无穷多个非径向正解和结点解。
Dynamics of solutions in the 1d bi-harmonic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
研究一维双调和非线性薛定谔方程解的动力学，分析基态解稳定性及不同α值下的散射、爆炸行为。
We focus on the study of ground-states for the system of $M$ coupled semilinear Schrödinger equations with power-type nonlinearities and couplings. General results regarding existence and characterization are derived using a variational approach. We show the usefulness of such a characterization in several particular cases, including those for which uniqueness of ground-states is already known. Finally, we apply the results to find the optimal constant for the vector-valued Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality and we study global existence, $L^2$-concentration phenomena and blowup profile for the ev…
We study the Cauchy problem for Schrodinger equations with repulsive quadratic potential and power-like nonlinearity. The local problem is well-posed in the same space as that used when a confining harmonic potential is involved. For a defocusing nonlinearity, it is globally well-posed, and a scattering theory is available, with no long range effect for any superlinear nonlinearity. When the nonlinearity is focusing, we prove that choosing the harmonic potential sufficiently strong prevents blow-up in finite time. Thanks to quadratic potentials, we provide a method to anticipate, delay, or pre…
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