We propose a novel deep neural network architecture for semi-supervised semantic segmentation using heterogeneous annotations. Contrary to existing approaches posing semantic segmentation as a single task of region-based classification, our algorithm decouples classification and segmentation, and learns a separate network for each task. In this architecture, labels associated with an image are identified by classification network, and binary segmentation is subsequently performed for each identified label in segmentation network. The decoupled architecture enables us to learn classification and segmentation networks separately based on the training data with image-level and pixel-wise class labels, respectively. It facilitates to reduce search space for segmentation effectively by exploiting class-specific activation maps obtained from bridging layers. Our algorithm shows outstanding performance compared to other semi-supervised approaches even with much less training images with strong annotations in PASCAL VOC dataset.
Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学);The University of Adelaide(阿德莱德大学)
Weakly supervised semantic segmentation receives much research attention since it alleviates the need to obtain a large amount of dense pixel-wise ground-truth annotations for the training images. Compared with other forms of weak supervision, image labels are quite efficient to obtain. In our work, we focus on the weakly supervised semantic segmentation with image label annotations. Recent progress for this task has been largely dependent on the quality of generated pseudo-annotations. In this work, inspired by spatial neural-attention for image captioning, we propose a decoupled spatial neur…
Peking University(北京大学);Zhejiang Lab(之江实验室);University of Oxford(牛津大学);SenseTime Research(商汤科技研究院)
Existing semantic segmentation approaches either aim to improve the object's inner consistency by modeling the global context, or refine objects detail along their boundaries by multi-scale feature fusion. In this paper, a new paradigm for semantic segmentation is proposed. Our insight is that appealing performance of semantic segmentation requires \textit{explicitly} modeling the object \textit{body} and \textit{edge}, which correspond to the high and low frequency of the image. To do so, we first warp the image feature by learning a flow field to make the object part more consistent. The res…
Hainan University(海南大学);Wuhan University of Technology(武汉理工大学);Beijing Jiaotong University(北京交通大学);Shenzhen University(深圳大学);City University of Hong Kong(香港城市大学);City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute(香港城市大学深圳研究院)
Stereo superpixel segmentation aims at grouping the discretizing pixels into perceptual regions through left and right views more collaboratively and efficiently. Existing superpixel segmentation algorithms mostly utilize color and spatial features as input, which may impose strong constraints on spatial information while utilizing the disparity information in terms of stereo image pairs. To alleviate this issue, we propose a stereo superpixel segmentation method with a decoupling mechanism of spatial information in this work. To decouple stereo disparity information and spatial information, t…
FDNet: Feature Decoupled Segmentation Network for Tooth CBCT Image
Hangzhou Dianzi University(杭州电子科技大学);College of Media Engineering, Communication University of Zhejiang(浙江传媒学院媒体工程学院);Shandong University(山东大学);University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center(德克萨斯大学西南医学中心)
针对牙齿 CBCT 中伪影复杂、边界模糊的问题,本文提出 FDNet,用 LF-Wavelet 增强全局语义并结合 SAM 编码器细化边界,在基准上取得最优分割性能。
Unsupervised domain adaptation in semantic segmentation has been raised to alleviate the reliance on expensive pixel-wise annotations. It leverages a labeled source domain dataset as well as unlabeled target domain images to learn a segmentation network. In this paper, we observe two main issues of the existing domain-invariant learning framework. (1) Being distracted by the feature distribution alignment, the network cannot focus on the segmentation task. (2) Fitting source domain data well would compromise the target domain performance. To address these issues, we propose DecoupleNet that al…
DQFormer: Towards Unified LiDAR Panoptic Segmentation with Decoupled Queries
Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control, Zhejiang University(浙江大学控制科学与工程学院 Cyber-Systems 研究所);Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.(华为技术有限公司);Institute of Industrial Technology Research, Zhejiang University(浙江大学工业技术研究院);Institute of Intelligent and Software Technology, Hangzhou Dianzi University(杭州电子科技大学智能与软件技术研究所)
Late-decoupled 3D Hierarchical Semantic Segmentation with Semantic Prototype Discrimination based Bi-branch Supervision
School of Computing and AI, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China(计算机与人工智能学院,西南交通大学,成都,中国);Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore(新加坡科技设计大学,新加坡)
DiCoR: Decoupled Referent Disambiguation and Contour Recalibration for Efficient Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
School of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学信息科学与工程学院);College of Computer Science, Nankai University(南开大学计算机学院);Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University(清华大学深圳国际研究生院);Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University(清华大学电子工程系)
Decoupled Pseudo-labeling for Semi-Supervised Monocular 3D Object Detection
School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University(中山大学计算机科学与工程学院);Baidu Inc.(百度公司);GuangDong Province Key Laboratory of Information Security Technology(广东省信息安全技术重点实验室)
DeSAM: Decoupled Segment Anything Model for Generalizable Medical Image Segmentation
Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所);The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学)
Recently, several weakly supervised learning methods have been devoted to utilize bounding box supervision for training deep semantic segmentation models. Most existing methods usually leverage the generic proposal generators (e.g., dense CRF and MCG) to produce enhanced segmentation masks for further training segmentation models. These proposal generators, however, are generic and not specifically designed for box-supervised semantic segmentation, thereby leaving some leeway for improving segmentation performance. In this paper, we aim at seeking for a more accurate learning-based class-agnos…
Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学);VIVO Inc.(维沃移动通信有限公司)
Humans have a strong class-agnostic object segmentation ability and can outline boundaries of unknown objects precisely, which motivates us to propose a box-supervised class-agnostic object segmentation (BoxCaseg) based solution for weakly-supervised instance segmentation. The BoxCaseg model is jointly trained using box-supervised images and salient images in a multi-task learning manner. The fine-annotated salient images provide class-agnostic and precise object localization guidance for box-supervised images. The object masks predicted by a pretrained BoxCaseg model are refined via a novel m…
Recent mainstream weakly-supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) approaches mainly relies on image-level classification learning, which has limited representation capacity. In this paper, we propose a novel semantic learning based framework, named SLAMs (Semantic Learning based Activation Map), for WSSS.
Artificial Intelligence eXploration Research Center, The University of Electro Communications(电气通信大学人工智能探索研究中心)
To minimize the annotation costs associated with the training of semantic segmentation models, researchers have extensively investigated weakly-supervised segmentation approaches. In the current weakly-supervised segmentation methods, the most widely adopted approach is based on visualization. However, the visualization results are not generally equal to semantic segmentation. Therefore, to perform accurate semantic segmentation under the weakly supervised condition, it is necessary to consider the mapping functions that convert the visualization results into semantic segmentation. For such ma…
Sun Yat-sen University(中山大学);The University of Hong Kong(香港大学);Deepwise AI Lab(深睿人工智能实验室);Shenzhen Research Institute of Big Data(深圳大数据研究院)
Biomedical image segmentation plays a significant role in computer-aided diagnosis. However, existing CNN based methods rely heavily on massive manual annotations, which are very expensive and require huge human resources. In this work, we adopt a coarse-to-fine strategy and propose a self-supervised correction learning paradigm for semi-supervised biomedical image segmentation. Specifically, we design a dual-task network, including a shared encoder and two independent decoders for segmentation and lesion region inpainting, respectively. In the first phase, only the segmentation branch is used…
University of Bonn(波恩大学);University of Siegen(锡根大学)
Weakly supervised semantic segmentation has been a subject of increased interest due to the scarcity of fully annotated images. We introduce a new approach for solving weakly supervised semantic segmentation with deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The method introduces a novel layer which applies simplex projection on the output of a neural network using area constraints of class objects. The proposed method is general and can be seamlessly integrated into any CNN architecture. Moreover, the projection layer allows strongly supervised models to be adapted to weakly supervised models ef…
Instituto Superior Tecnico, University of Lisbon(里斯本大学高等技术学院)
Fire localization in images and videos is an important step for an autonomous system to combat fire incidents. State-of-art image segmentation methods based on deep neural networks require a large number of pixel-annotated samples to train Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in a fully-supervised manner. In this paper, we consider weakly supervised segmentation of fire in images, in which only image labels are used to train the network. We show that in the case of fire segmentation, which is a binary segmentation problem, the mean value of features in a mid-layer of classification CNN can per…
ETH Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院);MPI for Informatics(马克斯·普朗克信息学研究所);KU Leuven(鲁汶大学)
Training deep networks for semantic segmentation requires large amounts of labeled training data, which presents a major challenge in practice, as labeling segmentation masks is a highly labor-intensive process. To address this issue, we present a framework for semi-supervised and domain-adaptive semantic segmentation, which is enhanced by self-supervised monocular depth estimation (SDE) trained only on unlabeled image sequences. In particular, we utilize SDE as an auxiliary task comprehensively across the entire learning framework: First, we automatically select the most useful samples to be …
South China Agricultural University(华南农业大学);Mechanization Research Office of national citrus industry technology system(国家柑橘产业技术体系机械化研究室);Guangdong Agricultural Information Monitoring Engineering Technology Research Center(广东省农业信息监测工程技术研究中心)
Citrus segmentation is a key step of automatic citrus picking. While most current image segmentation approaches achieve good segmentation results by pixel-wise segmentation, these supervised learning-based methods require a large amount of annotated data, and do not consider the continuous temporal changes of citrus position in real-world applications. In this paper, we first train a simple CNN with a small number of labelled citrus images in a supervised manner, which can roughly predict the citrus location from each frame. Then, we extend a state-of-the-art unsupervised learning approach to …
Existing weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) methods usually utilize the results of pre-trained saliency detection (SD) models without explicitly modeling the connections between the two tasks, which is not the most efficient configuration. Here we propose a unified multi-task learning framework to jointly solve WSSS and SD using a single network, \ie saliency, and segmentation network (SSNet). SSNet consists of a segmentation network (SN) and a saliency aggregation module (SAM). For an input image, SN generates the segmentation result and, SAM predicts the saliency of each category…
Max Planck Institute for Informatics(马克斯·普朗克信息学研究所);Saarland University(萨尔大学)
Semantic labelling and instance segmentation are two tasks that require particularly costly annotations. Starting from weak supervision in the form of bounding box detection annotations, we propose a new approach that does not require modification of the segmentation training procedure. We show that when carefully designing the input labels from given bounding boxes, even a single round of training is enough to improve over previously reported weakly supervised results. Overall, our weak supervision approach reaches ~95% of the quality of the fully supervised model, both for semantic labelling…
NepAl Applied Mathematics and Informatics Institute for research (NAAMII)(尼泊尔应用数学与信息学研究所(NAAMII))
Supervised deep learning methods for semantic medical image segmentation are getting increasingly popular in the past few years.However, in resource constrained settings, getting large number of annotated images is very difficult as it mostly requires experts, is expensive and time-consuming.Semi-supervised segmentation can be an attractive solution where a very few labeled images are used along with a large number of unlabeled ones. While the gap between supervised and semi-supervised methods have been dramatically reduced for classification problems in the past couple of years, there still r…
ETH Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院);University of Bonn(波恩大学);KU Leuven(鲁汶大学)
Training deep networks for semantic segmentation requires large amounts of labeled training data, which presents a major challenge in practice, as labeling segmentation masks is a highly labor-intensive process. To address this issue, we present a framework for semi-supervised semantic segmentation, which is enhanced by self-supervised monocular depth estimation from unlabeled image sequences. In particular, we propose three key contributions: (1) We transfer knowledge from features learned during self-supervised depth estimation to semantic segmentation, (2) we implement a strong data augment…
In this work, we study the problem of training deep networks for semantic image segmentation using only a fraction of annotated images, which may significantly reduce human annotation efforts. Particularly, we propose a strategy that exploits the unpaired image style transfer capabilities of CycleGAN in semi-supervised segmentation. Unlike recent works using adversarial learning for semi-supervised segmentation, we enforce cycle consistency to learn a bidirectional mapping between unpaired images and segmentation masks. This adds an unsupervised regularization effect that boosts the segmentati…
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology(中国科学院脑科学与智能技术卓越创新中心)
Weakly supervised semantic segmentation has attracted much research interest in recent years considering its advantage of low labeling cost. Most of the advanced algorithms follow the design principle that expands and constrains the seed regions from class activation maps (CAM). As well-known, conventional CAM tends to be incomplete or over-activated due to weak supervision. Fortunately, we find that semantic segmentation has a characteristic of spatial transformation equivariance, which can form a few self-supervisions to help weakly supervised learning. This work mainly explores the advantag…
Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚大学佩雷尔曼医学院);School of Computer and Control Engineering, Yantai University(烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院);Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院自动化研究所)
A novel multi-atlas based image segmentation method is proposed by integrating a semi-supervised label propagation method and a supervised random forests method in a pattern recognition based label fusion framework. The semi-supervised label propagation method takes into consideration local and global image appearance of images to be segmented and segments the images by propagating reliable segmentation results obtained by the supervised random forests method. Particularly, the random forests method is used to train a regression model based on image patches of atlas images for each voxel of th…
Harbin Institute of Technology(哈尔滨工业大学);Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab(华为诺亚方舟实验室)
Existing open-world universal segmentation approaches usually leverage CLIP and pre-computed proposal masks to treat open-world segmentation tasks as proposal classification. However, 1) these works cannot handle universal segmentation in an end-to-end manner, and 2) the limited scale of panoptic datasets restricts the open-world segmentation ability on things classes. In this paper, we present Vision-Language Omni-Supervised Segmentation (VLOSS). VLOSS starts from a Mask2Former universal segmentation framework with CLIP text encoder. To improve the open-world segmentation ability, we leverage…
To overcome the data-hungry challenge, we have proposed a semi-supervised contrastive learning framework for the task of class-imbalanced semantic segmentation. First and foremost, to make the model operate in a semi-supervised manner, we proposed the confidence-level-based contrastive learning to achieve instance discrimination in an explicit manner, and make the low-confidence low-quality features align with the high-confidence counterparts. Moreover, to tackle the problem of class imbalance in crack segmentation and road components extraction, we proposed the data imbalance loss to replace …
We present a weakly supervised model that jointly performs both semantic- and instance-segmentation -- a particularly relevant problem given the substantial cost of obtaining pixel-perfect annotation for these tasks. In contrast to many popular instance segmentation approaches based on object detectors, our method does not predict any overlapping instances. Moreover, we are able to segment both "thing" and "stuff" classes, and thus explain all the pixels in the image. "Thing" classes are weakly-supervised with bounding boxes, and "stuff" with image-level tags. We obtain state-of-the-art result…
Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);Peng Cheng Laboratory(鹏城实验室);University of Gezira(杰济拉大学)
Volumetric magnetic resonance (MR) image segmentation plays an important role in many clinical applications. Deep learning (DL) has recently achieved state-of-the-art or even human-level performance on various image segmentation tasks. Nevertheless, manually annotating volumetric MR images for DL model training is labor-exhaustive and time-consuming. In this work, we aim to train a semi-supervised and self-supervised collaborative learning framework for prostate 3D MR image segmentation while using extremely sparse annotations, for which the ground truth annotations are provided for just the c…
We present a semi-supervised method for panoptic segmentation based on ConsInstancy regularisation, a novel strategy for semi-supervised learning. It leverages completely unlabelled data by enforcing consistency between predicted instance representations and semantic segmentations during training in order to improve the segmentation performance. To this end, we also propose new types of instance representations that can be predicted by one simple forward path through a fully convolutional network (FCN), delivering a convenient and simple-to-train framework for panoptic segmentation. More speci…
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing(上海市智能信息处理重点实验室);School of Computer Science, Fudan University(复旦大学计算机科学学院)
Text segmentation is a challenging vision task with many downstream applications. Current text segmentation methods require pixel-level annotations, which are expensive in the cost of human labor and limited in application scenarios. In this paper, we take the first attempt to perform weakly-supervised text instance segmentation by bridging text recognition and text segmentation. The insight is that text recognition methods provide precise attention position of each text instance, and the attention location can feed to both a text adaptive refinement head (TAR) and a text segmentation head. Sp…
Barcelona Supercomputing Center(巴塞罗那超级计算中心);Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya(加泰罗尼亚理工大学)
Methods that move towards less supervised scenarios are key for image segmentation, as dense labels demand significant human intervention. Generally, the annotation burden is mitigated by labeling datasets with weaker forms of supervision, e.g. image-level labels or bounding boxes. Another option are semi-supervised settings, that commonly leverage a few strong annotations and a huge number of unlabeled/weakly-labeled data. In this paper, we revisit semi-supervised segmentation schemes and narrow down significantly the annotation budget (in terms of total labeling time of the training set) com…
We propose a novel approach to weakly supervised semantic segmentation, which consists of three consecutive steps. The first two steps extract high-quality pseudo masks from image-level annotated data, which are then used to train a segmentation model on the third step. The presented approach also addresses two problems in the data: class imbalance and missing labels. Using only image-level annotations as supervision, our method is capable of segmenting various classes and complex objects. It achieves 37.34 mean IoU on the test set, placing 3rd at the LID Challenge in the task of weakly superv…
University of Rochester(罗切斯特大学);Google Inc.(谷歌公司);ByteDance AI Lab(字节跳动人工智能实验室);Vaitl Inc.(维特尔公司)
Human body part segmentation refers to the task of predicting the semantic segmentation mask for each body part. Fully supervised body part segmentation methods achieve good performances but require an enormous amount of effort to annotate part masks for training. In contrast to high annotation costs needed for a limited number of part mask annotations, a large number of weak labels such as poses and full body masks already exist and contain relevant information. Motivated by the possibility of using existing weak labels, we propose the first weakly supervised body part segmentation framework.…
Institute of Building Materials Science, Leibniz University Hannover(莱布尼茨汉诺威大学建筑材料科学研究所);Institute of Photogrammetry and GeoInformation, Leibniz University Hannover(莱布尼茨汉诺威大学摄影测量与地理信息研究所)
In order to leverage and profit from unlabelled data, semi-supervised frameworks for semantic segmentation based on consistency training have been proven to be powerful tools to significantly improve the performance of purely supervised segmentation learning. However, the consensus principle behind consistency training has at least one drawback, which we identify in this paper: imbalanced label distributions within the data. To overcome the limitations of standard consistency training, we propose a novel semi-supervised framework for semantic segmentation, introducing additional losses based o…
The ability to understand visual information from limited labeled data is an important aspect of machine learning. While image-level classification has been extensively studied in a semi-supervised setting, dense pixel-level classification with limited data has only drawn attention recently. In this work, we propose an approach for semi-supervised semantic segmentation that learns from limited pixel-wise annotated samples while exploiting additional annotation-free images. It uses two network branches that link semi-supervised classification with semi-supervised segmentation including self-tra…
Consistency regularization describes a class of approaches that have yielded ground breaking results in semi-supervised classification problems. Prior work has established the cluster assumption - under which the data distribution consists of uniform class clusters of samples separated by low density regions - as important to its success. We analyze the problem of semantic segmentation and find that its' distribution does not exhibit low density regions separating classes and offer this as an explanation for why semi-supervised segmentation is a challenging problem, with only a few reports of …
Peking University(北京大学);Microsoft Research Asia(微软亚洲研究院)
In this paper, we study the semi-supervised semantic segmentation problem via exploring both labeled data and extra unlabeled data. We propose a novel consistency regularization approach, called cross pseudo supervision (CPS). Our approach imposes the consistency on two segmentation networks perturbed with different initialization for the same input image. The pseudo one-hot label map, output from one perturbed segmentation network, is used to supervise the other segmentation network with the standard cross-entropy loss, and vice versa. The CPS consistency has two roles: encourage high similar…
Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学);University of Florida(佛罗里达大学)
Weakly-supervised semantic segmentation aims to assign each pixel a semantic category under weak supervisions, such as image-level tags. Most of existing weakly-supervised semantic segmentation methods do not use any feedback from segmentation output and can be considered as open-loop systems. They are prone to accumulated errors because of the static seeds and the sensitive structure information. In this paper, we propose a generic self-adaptation mechanism for existing weakly-supervised semantic segmentation methods by introducing two feedback chains, thus constituting a closed-loop system. …
Video Object Segmentation (VOS) has been targeted by various fully-supervised and self-supervised approaches. While fully-supervised methods demonstrate excellent results, self-supervised ones, which do not use pixel-level ground truth, attract much attention. However, self-supervised approaches pose a significant performance gap. Box-level annotations provide a balanced compromise between labeling effort and result quality for image segmentation but have not been exploited for the video domain. In this work, we propose a box-supervised video object segmentation proposal network, which takes a…
Chalmers University of Technology(查尔姆斯理工大学);Volvo Cars(沃尔沃汽车)
The state of the art in semantic segmentation is steadily increasing in performance, resulting in more precise and reliable segmentations in many different applications. However, progress is limited by the cost of generating labels for training, which sometimes requires hours of manual labor for a single image. Because of this, semi-supervised methods have been applied to this task, with varying degrees of success. A key challenge is that common augmentations used in semi-supervised classification are less effective for semantic segmentation. We propose a novel data augmentation mechanism call…
Alibaba DAMO Academy(阿里巴巴达摩院);The University of Adelaide(阿德莱德大学)
Recently, significant progress has been made on semantic segmentation. However, the success of supervised semantic segmentation typically relies on a large amount of labelled data, which is time-consuming and costly to obtain. Inspired by the success of semi-supervised learning methods in image classification, here we propose a simple yet effective semi-supervised learning framework for semantic segmentation. We demonstrate that the devil is in the details: a set of simple design and training techniques can collectively improve the performance of semi-supervised semantic segmentation significa…
Disney Research(迪士尼研究院);University of Waterloo(滑铁卢大学)
Most recent semantic segmentation methods train deep convolutional neural networks with fully annotated masks requiring pixel-accuracy for good quality training. Common weakly-supervised approaches generate full masks from partial input (e.g. scribbles or seeds) using standard interactive segmentation methods as preprocessing. But, errors in such masks result in poorer training since standard loss functions (e.g. cross-entropy) do not distinguish seeds from potentially mislabeled other pixels. Inspired by the general ideas in semi-supervised learning, we address these problems via a new princi…
SemiSAM: Enhancing Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation via SAM-Assisted Consistency Regularization
Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Incubation Institute, Fudan University(复旦大学人工智能创新与孵化研究院);Shanghai Academy of Artificial Intelligence for Science(上海人工智能科学研究院)
De-LightSAM: Modality-Decoupled Lightweight SAM for Generalizable Medical Segmentation
School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham Ningbo China(诺丁汉大学宁波校区计算机科学学院);Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学电子工程系);School of School of Engineering & Physical Sciences, University of Lincoln(林肯大学工程与物理科学学院);Hong Kong Institute of Science & Innovation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院香港科学与创新研究院);School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham(诺丁汉大学计算机科学学院);The Hong Kong Polytechnic University(香港理工大学)
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(洛桑联邦理工学院);The University of British Columbia(不列颠哥伦比亚大学);Balgrist University Hospital(巴尔格里斯特大学医院);University of Zurich(苏黎世大学)
While supervised object detection and segmentation methods achieve impressive accuracy, they generalize poorly to images whose appearance significantly differs from the data they have been trained on. To address this when annotating data is prohibitively expensive, we introduce a self-supervised detection and segmentation approach that can work with single images captured by a potentially moving camera. At the heart of our approach lies the observation that object segmentation and background reconstruction are linked tasks, and that, for structured scenes, background regions can be re-synthesi…
EPFL(洛桑联邦理工学院);Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich(苏黎世大学巴尔格里斯特大学医院)
While supervised object detection methods achieve impressive accuracy, they generalize poorly to images whose appearance significantly differs from the data they have been trained on. To address this in scenarios where annotating data is prohibitively expensive, we introduce a self-supervised approach to object detection and segmentation, able to work with monocular images captured with a moving camera. At the heart of our approach lies the observation that segmentation and background reconstruction are linked tasks, and the idea that, because we observe a structured scene, background regions …